Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27846220›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2016

Multi-nucleotide de novo Mutations in Humans.

Søren Besenbacher, Patrick Sulem, Agnar Helgason, Hannes Helgason, Helgi Kristjansson, Aslaug Jonasdottir, Adalbjorg Jonasdottir, Olafur Th Magnusson, Unnur Thorsteinsdottir, Gisli Masson and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. NoncodingiScience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Characterizing the rates and patterns ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Case Report: ConcurrentFrontiers in genetics · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Søren BesenbacherDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1455-1738
Patrick SulemdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Agnar HelgasondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Hannes HelgasondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Helgi KristjanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Aslaug JonasdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Adalbjorg JonasdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Olafur Th MagnussondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Unnur ThorsteinsdottirdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Gisli MassondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Augustine KongdeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Daniel F GudbjartssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.
Kari StefanssondeCODE genetics/Amgen, Inc., Iceland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation of the DNA molecule is one of the most fundamental processes in biology. In this study, we use 283 parent-offspring trios to estimate the rate of mutation for both single nucleotide variants (SNVs) and short length variants (indels) in humans and examine the mutation process. We found 17812 SNVs, corresponding to a mutation rate of 1.29 × 10-8 per position per generation (PPPG) and 1282 indels corresponding to a rate of 9.29 × 10-10 PPPG. We estimate that around 3% of human de novo SNVs are part of a multi-nucleotide mutation (MNM), with 558 (3.1%) of mutations positioned less than 20kb from another mutation in the same individual (median distance of 525bp). The rate of de novo mutations is greater in late replicating regions (p = 8.29 × 10-19) and nearer recombination events (p = 0.0038) than elsewhere in the genome.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanMutation RateDNA Mutational AnalysisHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansINDEL MutationPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecombination, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID27846220
PMCPMC5147774

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.