SynthesisHeart failure reviews2017
Atrial fibrillation and cognitive function in patients with heart failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Heart failure reviews, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Atrial Fibrillation and the Risk of Early-Onset Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022Pooled it
- Cognitive assessment in heart failure: clinical value, timing, and practical tools.Heart failure reviews · 2026Review
- The heart-brain axis: neurocognitive frailty in heart failure.Journal of neurology · 2025Review
- MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK FACTORS IN BOSNIAN AND HERZEGOVINIAN PATIENTS WITH HEART FAILURE.Acta clinica Croatica · 2024Article
- Mapping research on cognitive impairment in heart failure patients: A bibliometric analysis from 2013 to 2022.Heliyon · 2024Review
- Correlation of oxidative stress and vascular endothelial dysfunction with hippocampal perfusion in atrial fibrillation patients with cognitive impairment.SAGE open medicine · 2024Article
- Executive Attentional Dyscontrol as a Core Cognitive and Behavioral Feature of Individuals with Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease: A Cross-Sectional Investigation.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Association of sleep duration and physical frailty with cognitive function in older patients with coexisting atrial fibrillation and heart failure.Nursing open · 2023Article
- Cognitive Dysfunction in Heart Failure: Pathophysiology and Implications for Patient Management.Current heart failure reports · 2022Review
- Atrial cardiopathy and cognitive impairment.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Review
- Effect of atrial fibrillation on cognitive function in heart failure patients.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2021Article
- Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure: Landscape, Challenges, and Future Directions.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021Review
- Factors influencing cognitive function in patients with atrial fibrillation: a cross-sectional clinical study.The Journal of international medical research · 2019Article
- The association of atrial fibrillation and dementia incidence: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2019Article
- Prevalence and Progression of Cognitive Impairment in Atrial Fibrillation Patients after Treatment with Catheter Ablation or Drug Therapy.Cardiology research and practice · 2019Article
- Time trends in antithrombotic management of patients with atrial fibrillation treated with coronary stents: Results from TALENT-AF (The internAtionaL stENT - Atrial Fibrillation study) multicenter registry.Clinical cardiology · 2018Article
- Long-Term Cognitive Decline After Newly Diagnosed Heart Failure: Longitudinal Analysis in the CHS (Cardiovascular Health Study).Circulation. Heart failure · 2018Article
- Heart transplantation versus left ventricular assist devices as destination therapy or bridge to transplantation for 1-year mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of cardiothoracic surgery · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cognitive impairment and dementia are established complications of heart failure (HF) in adult patients and impair medication adherence and self-care. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is suggested to play an independent role in the cognitive decline in patients with HF. The objective of this systematic review was to assess the effect of AF on cognitive function in these patients. Medline (PubMed), Scopus, and the CENTRAL databases were queried from their inception up to April 30, 2016. The search included primary research articles evaluating the effect of AF on cognition in HF patients. There were five eligible studies, including a total of 1670 patients with HF; of these, 449 (26.9%) had AF. Different AF types were studied, including persistent, paroxysmal, or permanent. Four cognitive tests were used to assess cognitive function (Mini-Mental State Examination, Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire, Modified Mini-Mental Examination, and Montreal cognitive assessment tool). Using the inverse variance method and a random effects model, we observed that presence of AF was significantly associated with increased risk of cognitive impairment in HF patients (odds ratio [OR], 1.94; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.30-2.87), although with significant heterogeneity (I
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.