Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27843900›Full record

ArticleOcular oncology and pathology2016

Separate Primary Melanomas of the Bulbar Conjunctiva and Eyelid Skin: Clinical Implications of Multiple Primary Melanomas.

Frances A Jacinto, George H Fisher, Edgar M Espana, Ilya M Leyngold, Curtis E Margo

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Ocular oncology and pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Frances A JacintoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA.
George H FisherDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA.
Edgar M EspanaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA.
Ilya M LeyngoldDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA.
Curtis E MargoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Fla., USA.
Ophthalmology Associates (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe report a patient with previous in situ melanoma of the forehead skin who was referred for treatment of a bulbar conjunctival melanoma and a separate superficially invasive melanoma of the eyelid skin, and we offer a review of the biological and clinical implications of patients who have multiple primary melanomas.

methodsThis article offers a clinicopathological correlation with a review of the relevant literature.

resultsAn 80-year-old white man was referred for evaluation of a suspicious conjunctival tumor and a lower-eyelid lesion. Excisional biopsies revealed that both were primary melanomas arising within in situ disease. Over the span of 25 years, the patient had three separate foci of in situ melanoma, two of which spawned invasive melanoma.

conclusionSeparate melanomas arising from the bulbar conjunctiva and eyelid skin have rarely been reported. Multiple primary melanomas of the skin, however, are not uncommon. Based on studies of persons with multiple cutaneous melanomas, the prognosis is best predicted by the tumor with the greatest depth of invasion. Patients with multiple melanomas should be examined for dysplastic nevi, additional cutaneous melanomas, and screened periodically for future lesions. Ongoing studies enrolling patients with multiple primary melanomas are attempting to generate insights into low-penetrance susceptibility genes.

Indexed as

Conjunctival melanomaEyelidMelanoma

Identifiers

PMID27843900
PMCPMC5091235
OpenAlexW2339788113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.