Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27843413›Full record

ArticleReports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology

Effectiveness of radiotherapy for metastatic spinal cord compression in patients with short life expectancy.

Alexandra Giraldo, Sergi Benavente, Mónica Ramos, Ramona Vergés, Odimar Coronil, Lina Arbeláez, Xavier Maldonado, Manuel Altabas, Meritxell Mollà, Victoria Reyes and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The LabBM score is an excellent survival prediction tool in patients undergoing palliative radiotherapy.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alexandra GiraldoRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Sergi BenaventeRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Mónica RamosRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Ramona VergésRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Odimar CoronilRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Lina ArbeláezRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Xavier MaldonadoRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Manuel AltabasRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Meritxell MollàRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Victoria ReyesRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Begoña NavalpotroRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi GiraltRadiation Oncology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyze the effect of radiotherapy (RT) in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) and poor prognosis in our center.

backgroundRT is an effective treatment for MSCC. MATERIALS AND

methodsProspective evaluation on patients with MSCC and limited survival (according to Rades' scale), and treated with single-dose 8 Gy RT (February 2013-August 2014). Pain, ambulatory status and sphincter control were recorded. Pain relief was evaluated following the International Bone Metastases Consensus Working Party Guidelines. Ambulatory status was evaluated with Frankel's scale. Spinal fracture and instability were recorded. Health aspects were evaluated via a short survey and measuring the time spent on RT.

results35 patients were included. 51% had unfavorable histologies; 60% bone fracture and 17% spinal instability. Median Karnofsky score was 60; 100% were on high doses of opioids. Median survival was 1.5 months. 49% had a partial pain response at 2 weeks post-radiation, and 47% at one month. Significant reductions in pain intensity were present at 2 weeks (Visual analog scale, VAS score, from 8 ± 1.5 to 5 ± 1.9). Negligible effects were observed on motor and bladder function, along with side effects. KPS score was maintained during follow-up. 80% of patients spent ≤5% of their remaining lifetime on RT. A survey comparison between clinical judgment and the results according to treatment decision consider that these patients merit treatment evaluation.

conclusionsA moderate pain response tailored to life expectancy can be obtained in patients treated with radiation. 8-Gy single-dose is an option for patients with limited survival.

Indexed as

Limited survivalMetastatic spinal cord compressionPoor prognosisRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID27843413
PMCPMC5099261

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.