Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27842572›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2016

Dietary nitrogen alters codon bias and genome composition in parasitic microorganisms.

Emily A Seward, Steven Kelly

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Massive gene rearrangement in mitogenomes of phytoseiid mites.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2021
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  14. The right nutrition for the nutrition related diseases.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2020
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  16. eLife · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily A SewardDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3RB, UK.
Steven KellyDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3RB, UK. steven.kelly@plants.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-5362
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J014427/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenomes are composed of long strings of nucleotide monomers (A, C, G and T) that are either scavenged from the organism's environment or built from metabolic precursors. The biosynthesis of each nucleotide differs in atomic requirements with different nucleotides requiring different quantities of nitrogen atoms. However, the impact of the relative availability of dietary nitrogen on genome composition and codon bias is poorly understood.

resultsHere we show that differential nitrogen availability, due to differences in environment and dietary inputs, is a major determinant of genome nucleotide composition and synonymous codon use in both bacterial and eukaryotic microorganisms. Specifically, low nitrogen availability species use nucleotides that require fewer nitrogen atoms to encode the same genes compared to high nitrogen availability species. Furthermore, we provide a novel selection-mutation framework for the evaluation of the impact of metabolism on gene sequence evolution and show that it is possible to predict the metabolic inputs of related organisms from an analysis of the raw nucleotide sequence of their genes.

conclusionsTaken together, these results reveal a previously hidden relationship between cellular metabolism and genome evolution and provide new insight into how genome sequence evolution can be influenced by adaptation to different diets and environments.

Indexed as

Animal FeedBase CompositionCodonEukaryotic CellsGenomeNitrogenAnimalsBacteriaGene-Environment InteractionGene ExpressionGenes, rRNAHost-Pathogen InteractionsParasitesPhylogenyPlantsProtein BiosynthesisCodonNitrogenRNA, MessengerCodon biasComparative genomicsElemental selectionGenome evolutionKinetoplastidsMollicutesMutation biasNitrogen metabolismStoichiogenomicsSynonymous codon use

Identifiers

PMID27842572
PMCPMC5109750
OpenAlexW2556966865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.