Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27841908›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa

Sirtuin 1 rs1467568 and rs7895833 in South African Indians with early-onset coronary artery disease.

Prithiksha Ramkaran, Alisa Phulukdaree, Sajidah Khan, Devapregasan Moodley, Anil A Chuturgoon

Abstract read
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Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. LinkingMolecular biology research communications · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular Variants inInternational journal of women's health · 2025
    Article
  7. Analysis ofFrontiers in genetics · 2024
    Article
  8. Genetic variants inFrontiers in genetics · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Prithiksha RamkaranDiscipline of Medical Biochemistry and Chemical Pathology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Alisa PhulukdareeDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, South Africa.
Sajidah KhanDepartment of Cardiology, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Devapregasan MoodleyDiscipline of Medical Biochemistry and Chemical Pathology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Anil A ChuturgoonDiscipline of Medical Biochemistry and Chemical Pathology, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. Email: chutur@ukzn.ac.za.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSirtuin 1 (SIRT1), a class III histone deacetylase, has been identified as a candidate molecule affecting the epigenetic mechanisms of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Previous studies have shown that some SIRT1 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are associated with body mass index, diabetes, blood pressure, cholesterol metabolism and coronary artery calcification. We investigated two A>G SIRT1 SNPs, rs1467568 and rs7895833, in young South African (SA) Indians with coronary artery disease (CAD) and compared them to Indian and black controls.

methodsFor rs1467568, a total of 287 subjects were recruited into this study (104 CAD patients, 99 age-, gender- and race-matched controls, and 84 age- and gender-matched black controls). For rs7895833, a total of 281 subjects were recruited into this study (100 CAD patients, 99 age-, gender- and race-matched controls, and 82 age- and gender-matched black controls). All patients were male, of Indian ethnicity, stable CAD confirmed on angiography, mean age 37.5 years; range 24-45. All subjects were genotyped using TaqMan SNP genotyping assays.

resultsThe variant allele for both SNPs was found at a higher frequency in the total Indian group compared to the total black population (rs1467568: 41 vs 18.5%, respectively, p < 0.0001, OR = 3.190, 95% CI: 2.058-40943; and rs7895833: 41 vs 22%, respectively, p < 0.0001, OR = 2.466, 95% CI: 1.620- 3.755). Indian controls presented with a higher frequency for both SNPs compared to black controls (rs1467568: 40 vs 18.5%, respectively, p < 0.0001, OR = 2.996, 95% CI: 1.850- 4.853; and rs7895833: 41 vs 22%, respectively, p < 0.0001, OR = 2.513, 95% CI: 1.578-4.004). No difference was seen in the distribution of both SNPs between CAD patients and either control group. We did not observe any association between the SNPs and clinical parameters in CAD patients and controls.

conclusionBoth SNP variant alleles occurred more frequently in SA Indians than in SA blacks. A larger study group and further analysis is required to assess whether these SIRT1 SNPs may serve as risk factors that contribute to Indians developing early-onset CAD.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAge of OnsetBlack PeopleCase-Control StudiesChi-Square DistributionCoronary Artery DiseaseGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPhenotypeSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID27841908
PMCPMC5340890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.