Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27841795›Full record

Trial reportPancreas2017

Tumor Reduction in Primary and Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Lesions With nab-Paclitaxel and Gemcitabine: An Exploratory Analysis From a Phase 3 Study.

Volker Kunzmann, Ramesh K Ramanathan, David Goldstein, Helen Liu, Stefano Ferrara, Brian Lu, Markus F Renschler, Daniel D Von Hoff

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pancreas, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00844649 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized Phase III Study of Weekly ABI-007 Plus Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine Alone in Patients With Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

TypeinterventionalSponsorCelgeneRan2009 to 2013Enrolled861ConditionsMetastatic Pancreatic CancerArmsAlbumin-bound paclitaxel (ABI-007), Gemcitabine
NCT02021500 completednot on this map

MPACT Extension Study: Multicenter, Survival Data Collection in Subjects Previously Enrolled in Protocol CA046

TypeobservationalSponsorCelgeneRan2014 to 2015Enrolled40ConditionsPancreatic CancerArmsABI-007
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chemotherapy and radiotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  10. Polymer nanoparticle-assisted chemotherapy of pancreatic cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2020
    Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Volker KunzmannFrom the *Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik II, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany; †Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ; ‡Prince of Wales Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; §Celgene Corporation, Summit, NJ; and ∥Translational German Research Institute and Honor Health Research Institute, Scottsdale, AZ.
Ramesh K Ramanathan
David Goldstein
Helen Liu
Stefano Ferrara
Brian Lu
Markus F Renschler
Daniel D Von Hoff
Creative Commons · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesResults from the phase 3 Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Clinical Trial (MPACT) led to approval of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine for first-line treatment of metastatic pancreatic cancer. The current analysis evaluated the effects of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine on primary pancreatic and metastatic lesions.

methodsIn this analysis of the previously described MPACT trial, changes in pancreatic and metastatic tumor burden were assessed using independently measured diameters of lesions on computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging scans. Changes in the sums of longest tumor diameters were summarized using descriptive statistics and were included in a multivariate analysis of overall survival.

resultsPrimary pancreatic lesion measurement was feasible. Reductions in primary pancreatic tumor burden and metastatic burden from baseline to nadir were significantly greater with nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine versus gemcitabine. Baseline pancreatic tumor burden was independently predictive of survival. Both regimens elicited linear reductions in primary pancreatic and metastatic tumor burden through time. There was a high within-patient concordance of tumor changes between primary pancreatic lesions and metastatic lesions.

conclusionsThis analysis of MPACT demonstrated significant tumor shrinkage benefit for nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in both primary pancreatic and metastatic lesions, supporting ongoing evaluation of this regimen in locally advanced disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDeoxycytidineDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm MetastasisPancreatic NeoplasmsAlbumin-Bound PaclitaxelDeoxycytidineGemcitabine

Identifiers

PMID27841795
PMCPMC5266413
OpenAlexW2556845430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.