Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27841695›Full record

ArticleOrganogenesis2016

Par-1b is required for morphogenesis and differentiation of myoepithelial cells during salivary gland development.

Elise M Gervais, Sharon J Sequeira, Weihao Wang, Stanley Abraham, Janice H Kim, Daniel Leonard, Kara A DeSantis, Melinda Larsen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Organogenesis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nutrients · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Bioengineering in salivary gland regeneration.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Persistent disruption of lateral junctional complexes and actin cytoskeleton in parotid salivary glands following radiation treatment.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Basement Membranes in Development and Disease.Current topics in developmental biology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elise M Gervaisa Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Sharon J Sequeiraa Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Weihao Wanga Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Stanley Abrahama Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Janice H Kima Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Daniel Leonarda Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Kara A DeSantisa Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Melinda Larsena Department of Biological Sciences , University at Albany, State University of New York , Albany , NY , USA.
Albany State University · USUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

Engineering Functional Salivary Glands Using Micropatterned ScaffoldsR01DE022467 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI CASTRACANE, JAMES, LARSEN, MELINDA · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
Modeling Dynamics of Salivery Gland Branching MorphogenesisR01DE019244 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI LARSEN, MELINDA, YENER, BULENT · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR015464 · NCRR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI WICK-PELLETIER, JOAN · 2000 to 2000
$620k
A high-resolution in situ proteomics atlas of salivary gland developmentRC1DE020402 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI LARSEN, MELINDA · 2009 to 2010
$602k
Rac GTPase signaling during embryonic salivary gland branching morphogenesisF32DE020980 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI SEQUEIRA, SHARON · 2011 to 2012
$102k
PAR-1b in Integrin Localization and Laminin-111 Assembly in the Salivary GlandF31DE023455 · NIDCR · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI GERVAIS, ELISE · 2013 to 2015
$70k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015464NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE023455NIDCR NIH HHS F32 DE020980NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019244NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022467NIDCR NIH HHS RC1 DE020402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The salivary epithelium initiates as a solid mass of epithelial cells that are organized into a primary bud that undergoes morphogenesis and differentiation to yield bilayered acini consisting of interior secretory acinar cells that are surrounded by contractile myoepithelial cells in mature salivary glands. How the primary bud transitions into acini has not been previously documented. We document here that the outer epithelial cells subsequently undergo a vertical compression as they express smooth muscle α-actin and differentiate into myoepithelial cells. The outermost layer of polarized epithelial cells assemble and organize the basal deposition of basement membrane, which requires basal positioning of the polarity protein, Par-1b. Whether Par-1b is required for the vertical compression and differentiation of the myoepithelial cells is unknown. Following manipulation of Par-1b in salivary gland organ explants, Par-1b-inhibited explants showed both a reduced vertical compression of differentiating myoepithelial cells and reduced levels of smooth muscle α-actin. Rac1 knockdown and inhibition of Rac GTPase function also inhibited branching morphogenesis. Since Rac regulates cellular morphology, we investigated a contribution for Rac in myoepithelial cell differentiation. Inhibition of Rac GTPase activity showed a similar reduction in vertical compression and smooth muscle α-actin levels while decreasing the levels of Par-1b protein and altering its basal localization in the outer cells. Inhibition of ROCK, which is required for basal positioning of Par-1b, resulted in mislocalization of Par-1b and loss of vertical cellular compression, but did not significantly alter levels of smooth muscle α-actin in these cells. Overexpression of Par-1b in the presence of Rac inhibition restored basement membrane protein levels and localization. Our results indicate that the basal localization of Par-1b in the outer epithelial cells is required for myoepithelial cell compression, and Par-1b is required for myoepithelial differentiation, regardless of its localization.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationMorphogenesisAnimalsBasement MembraneCell Cycle ProteinsCell PolarityCell ProliferationEpithelial CellsMiceModels, BiologicalProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesrac GTP-Binding Proteinsrho-Associated KinasesSalivary GlandsCell Cycle ProteinsMark2 protein, mouseProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesrac GTP-Binding Proteinsrho-Associated Kinasesapicobasal polaritybranching morphogenesisdifferentiationmyoepithelial cellsPar-1bRac1ROCKsubmandibular gland

Identifiers

PMID27841695
PMCPMC5198941
OpenAlexW2556263581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.