Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27840424›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2017

Complementary activities of DOT1L and Menin inhibitors in MLL-rearranged leukemia.

C Dafflon, V J Craig, H Méreau, J Gräsel, B Schacher Engstler, G Hoffman, F Nigsch, S Gaulis, L Barys, M Ito and 10 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Haematologica · 2025
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

C DafflonNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
V J CraigNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
H MéreauDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
J GräselNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
B Schacher EngstlerNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
G HoffmanNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Developmental and Molecular Pathways, Cambridge, MA, USA.
F NigschNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Developmental and Molecular Pathways, Basel, Switzerland.
S GaulisNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
L BarysNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
M ItoNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
J Aguadé-GorgorióDepartment of Oncology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
B BornhauserDepartment of Oncology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
J-P BourquinDepartment of Oncology, University Children's Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
A ProskeNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
C Stork-FuxNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
M MurakamiNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
W R SellersNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
F HofmannNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
J SchwallerDepartment of Biomedicine, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
R TiedtNovartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Disease Area Oncology, Basel, Switzerland.
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHNovartis Institutes for BioMedical ResearchUniversity Children's Hospital Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Basel · CHPathways Behavioral Services · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chromosomal rearrangements of the mixed lineage leukemia (MLL/KMT2A) gene leading to oncogenic MLL-fusion proteins occur in ~10% of acute leukemias and are associated with poor clinical outcomes, emphasizing the need for new treatment modalities. Inhibition of the DOT1-like histone H3K79 methyltransferase (DOT1L) is a specific therapeutic approach for such leukemias that is currently being tested in clinical trials. However, in most MLL-rearranged leukemia models responses to DOT1L inhibitors are limited. Here, we performed deep-coverage short hairpin RNA sensitizer screens in DOT1L inhibitor-treated MLL-rearranged leukemia cell lines and discovered that targeting additional nodes of MLL complexes concomitantly with DOT1L inhibition bears great potential for superior therapeutic results. Most notably, combination of a DOT1L inhibitor with an inhibitor of the MLL-Menin interaction markedly enhanced induction of differentiation and cell killing in various MLL disease models including primary leukemia cells, while sparing normal hematopoiesis and leukemias without MLL rearrangements. Gene expression analysis on human and murine leukemic cells revealed that target genes of MLL-fusion proteins and MYC were suppressed more profoundly upon combination treatment. Our findings provide a strong rationale for a novel targeted combination therapy that is expected to improve therapeutic outcomes in patients with MLL-rearranged leukemia.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansLeukemiaMethyltransferasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinDOT1L protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanMEN1 protein, humanMethyltransferasesMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID27840424
OpenAlexW2554624179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.