Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27839977›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2016

Retromer Endosome Exit Domains Serve Multiple Trafficking Destinations and Regulate Local G Protein Activation by GPCRs.

Katherine C Varandas, Roshanak Irannejad, Mark von Zastrow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Opioid receptors reveal a discrete cellular mechanism of endosomal G protein activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. cAMP signaling: a remarkably regional affair.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The role of Evi/Wntless in exporting Wnt proteins.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2023
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine C VarandasProgram in Cell Biology, University of California, San Francisco, 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Roshanak IrannejadDepartment of Psychiatry, UCSF School of Medicine, 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Mark von ZastrowProgram in Cell Biology, University of California, San Francisco, 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Psychiatry, UCSF School of Medicine, 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, University of California, San Francisco, 16(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: mark.vonzastrow@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

GENETICS OF EUCARYOTIC AND PROCARYOTIC ORGANISMST32GM007810 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ASHRAFI, KAVEH, NARLIKAR, GEETA J · 1985 to 2020
$15.1M
The Presynaptic Vesicle Cycle for the Slow Acting Neurotransmitter SecretionP01DA010154 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI EDWARDS, ROBERT H, KREITZER, ANATOL · 1995 to 2016
$14.7M
PROTEINS REGULATING ENDOCYTOSIS OF OPIOID RECEPTORSR01DA012864 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Mark E Von Zastrow · 2000 to 2026
$7.9M
Membrane Trafficking of Opioid and Adrenergic ReceptorsR01DA010711 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VONZASTROW, MARK E · 2014 to 2023
$4.6M
MEMBRANE TRAFFICKING OF OPIOID RECEPTORSR37DA010711 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VONZASTROW, MARK E · 2004 to 2013
$3.1M
Role of endocytosis in beta-adrenergic receptors signaling in cardiomyocytesR00HL122508 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI IRANNEJAD, ROSHANAK · 2017 to 2019
$747k
MEMBRANE TRAFFICKING OF OPIOID RECEPTORSR29DA010711 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI VON ZASTROW, MARK E. · 1997 to 2003
$413k
Role of endocytosis in beta-adrenergic receptors signaling in cardiomyocytesK99HL122508 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI IRANNEJAD, ROSHANAK · 2014 to 2015
$269k
Eludicating the Retromer-dependent recycling of opiod and catecholamine receptorsF31DA036290 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI VARANDAS, KATHERINE CELINA · 2013 to 2015
$105k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL122508NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL122508NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA036290NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA010154NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA010711NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012864NIDA NIH HHS R29 DA010711NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA010711NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retromer mediates sequence-directed cargo exit from endosomes to support both endosome-to-Golgi (retrograde transport) and endosome-to-plasma membrane (recycling) itineraries. It is not known whether these trafficking functions require cargos to exit endosomes separately via distinct transport intermediates or whether the same retromer-coated carriers can support both itineraries. We addressed this question by comparing human Wntless (Wls) and β2 adrenergic receptor (β2AR), which require retromer physiologically for retrograde transport and recycling, respectively. We show here by direct visualization in living cells that both cargos transit primarily the same endosomes and exit via shared transport vesicles generated from a retromer-coated endosome domain. While both Wls and β2AR clearly localize to the same retromer-coated endosome domains, Wls is consistently enriched more strongly. This enrichment difference is determined by distinct motifs present in the cytoplasmic tail of each cargo, with Wls using tandem Φ-X-[L/M] motifs and β2AR using a PDZ motif. Exchanging these determinants reverses the enrichment phenotype of each cargo but does not change cargo itinerary, verifying the multifunctional nature of retromer and implying that additional sorting must occur downstream. Quantitative differences in the degree of cargo enrichment instead underlie a form of kinetic sorting that impacts the rate of cargo delivery via both itineraries and determines the ability of β2AR to activate its cognate G protein transducer locally from endosomes. We propose that mammalian retromer forms a multifunctional membrane coat that supports shared cargo exit for divergent trafficking itineraries and regulates signaling from endosomes.

Indexed as

EndosomesGTP-Binding ProteinsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansProtein TransportReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledGTP-Binding ProteinsReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledendocytosisFAM21GPCRrecyclingretrograderetromersignalingsortingsorting nexin 27

Identifiers

PMID27839977
PMCPMC5140749
OpenAlexW2550012727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.