Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27839864›Full record

ArticleCell2016

FMN2 Makes Perinuclear Actin to Protect Nuclei during Confined Migration and Promote Metastasis.

Colleen T Skau, Robert S Fischer, Pinar Gurel, Hawa Racine Thiam, Anthony Tubbs, Michelle A Baird, Michael W Davidson, Matthieu Piel, Gregory M Alushin, Andre Nussenzweig and 2 more

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readCommentRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nuclear positioning in migrating fibroblasts.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Protein kinase C and calcineurin cooperatively mediate cell survival under compressive mechanical stress.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Astrocytes from the brain microenvironment alter migration and morphology of metastatic breast cancer cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  18. Nuclear Envelope Rupture Is Enhanced by Loss of p53 or Rb.Molecular cancer research : MCR · 2017
    Article
  19. Role of liver ICAM-1 in metastasis.Oncology letters · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Colleen T SkauCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Robert S FischerCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Pinar GurelCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hawa Racine ThiamCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Institut Curie, CNRS UMR 144, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
Anthony TubbsLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Michelle A BairdCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Magnet Lab, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Michael W DavidsonMagnet Lab, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA.
Matthieu PielInstitut Curie, CNRS UMR 144, 26 rue d'Ulm, 75005 Paris, France.
Gregory M AlushinCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Andre NussenzweigLaboratory of Genome Integrity, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Patricia S SteegWomen's Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Clare M WatermanCell Biology and Physiology Center, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: watermancm@nhlbi.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

NHLBI Animal Program DivisionZIGHL006020 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CLARK, TANNIA · 2009 to 2025
$47.3M
Mechanical Regulation of Cell AdhesionZIAHL005104 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WATERMAN, CLARE MICHAL · 2009 to 2025
$30.9M
DNA RepairZIABC010283 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI NUSSENZWEIG, ANDRE A. · 2009 to 2025
$27.0M
Integration of Actin Dynamics and Adhesion in Cell MigrationZIAHL005105 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WATERMAN, CLARE MICHAL · 2009 to 2025
$16.5M
Mechanosensing Via Cytoskeletal StrainDP5OD017885 · OD · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ALUSHIN, GREGORY M · 2016 to 2019
$1.7M
Integration of Actin Dynamics and Adhesion in Cell MigrationZ01HL005105 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI WATERMAN, CLARE MICHAL · 2008 to 2008
$681k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HL005105NIH HHS DP5 OD017885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell migration in confined 3D tissue microenvironments is critical for both normal physiological functions and dissemination of tumor cells. We discovered a cytoskeletal structure that prevents damage to the nucleus during migration in confined microenvironments. The formin-family actin filament nucleator FMN2 associates with and generates a perinuclear actin/focal adhesion (FA) system that is distinct from previously characterized actin/FA structures. This system controls nuclear shape and positioning in cells migrating on 2D surfaces. In confined 3D microenvironments, FMN2 promotes cell survival by limiting nuclear envelope damage and DNA double-strand breaks. We found that FMN2 is upregulated in human melanomas and showed that disruption of FMN2 in mouse melanoma cells inhibits their extravasation and metastasis to the lung. Our results indicate a critical role for FMN2 in generating a perinuclear actin/FA system that protects the nucleus and DNA from damage to promote cell survival during confined migration and thus promote cancer metastasis.

Indexed as

Focal AdhesionsNeoplasm MetastasisActinsAnimalsCell NucleusDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedEmbryo, MammalianExtracellular MatrixFemaleForminsHumansLung NeoplasmsMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsActinsFmn2 protein, humanformin 2 protein, mouseForminsMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteinsactincell migrationconfined migrationDNA damagefocal adhesionforminmelanomametastasisstress fiberventral actin bundle

Identifiers

PMID27839864
PMCPMC5135586
OpenAlexW2554554451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.