Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27838891›Full record

ArticleJournal of abnormal child psychology2017

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Trait Impulsivity, and Externalizing Behavior in a Longitudinal Sample.

Shaikh I Ahmad, Stephen P Hinshaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abnormal child psychology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
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  11. Girls, mental health problems, and offending: findings from a community sample.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2025
    Article
  12. Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Impulsivity as key bridge symptoms in cross-sectional and longitudinal networks of ADHD and ODD.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shaikh I AhmadUniversity of California, Berkeley, 2205 Tolman Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94720-1650, USA. shaikhahmad@berkeley.edu.
Stephen P HinshawUniversity of California, Berkeley, 2205 Tolman Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94720-1650, USA.

Funding

Young Adult Follow-Up of Girls with ADHDR01MH045064 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HINSHAW, STEPHEN · 1994 to 2017
$5.1M
From Mechanisms to Treatment of Mental Illness: Translational Research TrainingT32MH089919 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARVEY, ALLISON G · 2011 to 2015
$495k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH045064NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH089919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is highly comorbid with and predictive of externalizing behavior, yet is most often examined categorically, not dimensionally. We tested a recently proposed trait impulsivity model by dimensionally examining measures of childhood inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity separately as predictors of later externalizing behavior in an all-female longitudinal sample of 228 young women. We also examined influences of parenting and peer relations, given the transactional nature and importance of environmental factors. We analyzed the relative contribution of hyperactive/impulsive (HI) and inattentive (IA) symptoms of girls with and without childhood-diagnosed ADHD (M age = 9.5; 140 ADHD and 88 Comparison) to the development of externalizing behaviors in adolescence (M age = 14.2) and early adulthood (M age = 19.6). Authoritarian parenting was examined as a moderator and adolescent externalizing behavior as a mediator of the relation between childhood HI and later externalizing behavior. Childhood HI symptoms significantly predicted multiple externalizing behaviors in adolescence and early adulthood, after accounting for IA and covariates (ΔR

Indexed as

Juvenile DelinquencyProblem BehaviorAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAdultAggressionAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityFemaleHumansImpulsive BehaviorLongitudinal StudiesYoung AdultAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)Externalizing behaviorHyperactivityImpulsivityLongitudinalTrait impulsivity

Identifiers

PMID27838891
PMCPMC5429206

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.