Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27838748›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2017

Effects of the benzodiazepine inverse agonist FG7142 on the structure of anxiety-related behavior of male Wistar rats tested in hole board.

Maurizio Casarrubea, Fabiana Faulisi, Massimiliano Pensabene, Claudio Mendola, Riccardo Dell'Utri, Maurizio Cardaci, Andrea Santangelo, Giuseppe Crescimanno

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Contribution of GABABehavioural brain research · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maurizio CasarrubeaDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Fabiana FaulisiDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Massimiliano PensabeneDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Claudio MendolaDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Riccardo Dell'UtriDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Maurizio CardaciDepartment of Psychological, Pedagogical and Educational Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Andrea SantangeloDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe CrescimannoDepartment of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Human Physiology Section "Giuseppe Pagano", University of Palermo, Corso Tukory 129, 90134, Palermo, Italy. giuseppe.crescimanno@unipa.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleLittle is known about the structural characteristics of the behavior of rats with enhanced anxiety level. To fill this gap, a study was undertaken where effects of an anxiogenic drug were examined on behavioral structure of rats tested in hole board.

objectivesThis study investigates effects of increased anxiety level on the structure of the behavior of rats tested in hole board

methodsDifferent doses of FG7142 (1, 4, 8 mg/kg IP), a potent anxiety-inducing drug, were administered to three groups of male Wistar rats. A further group was administered saline. Experiments were recorded through a digital camera. Quantitative and multivariate approaches were applied.

resultsPercent distributions and durations showed increases of immobile sniffing, rearing, head dip, and edge sniff and a significant reduction of grooming activities and of walking. In addition, a decrease of head dip/edge sniff ratio was detected. Transition matrices evidenced that FG7142 provoked evident modifications of behavioral structure mainly of general exploration of environment and focused exploration of the hole. Finally, adjusted residuals showed a reduced effectiveness of FG7142 on transitions from head dip to edge sniff; on the contrary, transitions from edge sniff to head dip underwent evident dose-dependent changes.

conclusionsPresent study provides a useful tool to analyze behavioral responses to different anxiety conditions. Accordingly, it is demonstrated that a condition of increased anxiety deeply modifies the structure of male Wistar rat's behavior in hole board. In addition, our results suggest that evaluation of head dip/edge sniff ratio can be considered a reliable index to appraise effects of pharmacological manipulation of anxiety and related behavioral elements.

Indexed as

AnxietyAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCarbolinesCarrier ProteinsDrug Inverse AgonismEnvironmentExploratory BehaviorGABA AntagonistsMaleMotor ActivityRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GABA-ACarbolinesCarrier ProteinsFG 7142GABA AntagonistsReceptors, GABA-ATspo protein, ratAdjusted residualsAnxietyCluster analysisEdge sniffFG7142Head dipHole boardWistar rat

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.