Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27837950›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of pediatrics2017

White Matter Volume Predicts Language Development in Congenital Heart Disease.

Caitlin K Rollins, Lisa A Asaro, Alireza Akhondi-Asl, Barry D Kussman, Michael J Rivkin, David C Bellinger, Simon K Warfield, David Wypij, Jane W Newburger, Janet S Soul

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00006183 (Hematocrit Strategy in Infant Heart Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00006183 phase3completednot on this map

Hematocrit Strategy in Infant Heart Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran2000 to 2005Enrolled120ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Heart Diseases, Heart Defects, Congenital, Transposition of Great VesselsArmsCardiopulmonary Bypass with Two Different Intra-Operative Hematocrits, Thoracic Surgery
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Neuroanatomical features of NAA10 and NAA15-related neurodevelopmental syndromes.Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie · 2025
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  14. [Research progress on neurodevelopmental disorders associated with congenital heart disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caitlin K RollinsDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Lisa A AsaroDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Alireza Akhondi-AslDepartment of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Barry D KussmanDepartment of Anesthesia, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Michael J RivkinDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
David C BellingerDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Psychiatry, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
Simon K WarfieldDepartment of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Radiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA.
David WypijDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Jane W NewburgerDepartment of Cardiology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Janet S SoulDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA; Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA. Electronic address: janet.soul@childrens.harvard.edu.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Pediatric Heart network DCCU10HL068270 · NHLBI · NEW ENGLAND RESEARCH INSTITUTES, INC. · PI MILLER, JULIE ELAINE, TRACHTENBERG, FELICIA LYNN · 2011 to 2016
$44.9M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
WIRELESS CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY TO EVALUATE THE SMALL INTESTINE M01RR002172 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI GRAND, RICHARD J · 1985 to 2008
$16.0M
Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
CLINICAL TRIAL OF HEMATOCRIT STRATEGY IN HEART SURGERYU01HL063411 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI NEWBURGER, JANE W. · 2000 to 2004
$2.7M
Children's Hospital Boston Neurological Sciences Academic Development AwardK12NS079414 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 2012 to 2016
$1.2M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR002172NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL063411NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL068270NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS079414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether brain volume is reduced at 1 year of age and whether these volumes are associated with neurodevelopment in biventricular congenital heart disease (CHD) repaired in infancy. STUDY

designInfants with biventricular CHD (n = 48) underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and neurodevelopmental testing with the Bayley Scales of Infant Development-II and the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories at 1 year of age. A multitemplate based probabilistic segmentation algorithm was applied to volumetric MRI data. We compared volumes with those of 13 healthy control infants of comparable ages. In the group with CHD, we measured Spearman correlations between neurodevelopmental outcomes and the residuals from linear regression of the volumes on corrected chronological age at MRI and sex.

resultsCompared with controls, infants with CHD had reductions of 54 mL in total brain (P = .009), 40 mL in cerebral white matter (P <.001), and 1.2 mL in brainstem (P = .003) volumes. Within the group with CHD, brain volumes were not correlated with Bayley Scales of Infant Development-II scores but did correlate positively with MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory language development.

conclusionsInfants with biventricular CHD show total brain volume reductions at 1 year of age, driven by differences in cerebral white matter. White matter volume correlates with language development, but not broader developmental indices. These findings suggest that abnormalities in white matter development detected months after corrective heart surgery may contribute to language impairment.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00006183.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeuropsychological TestsOrgan SizePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReference ValuesbraininfantlanguageMRIneurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID27837950
PMCPMC5274582
OpenAlexW2549415842

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.