Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27836504›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomechanics2016

Nuclear mechanical resilience but not stiffness is modulated by αII-spectrin.

Travis J Armiger, Stephen T Spagnol, Kris Noel Dahl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomechanics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Nonlinear Elastic and Inelastic Properties of Cells.Journal of biomechanical engineering · 2020
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Spectrin and its interacting partners in nuclear structure and function.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Travis J ArmigerDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Stephen T SpagnolDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Kris Noel DahlDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: krisdahl@cmu.edu.
Carnegie Mellon University · US

Funding

Training in Biomechanics in Regenerative MedicineT32EB003392 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WOO, SAVIO L-Y. · 2005 to 2020
$4.0M
ROS driven mitochondrial-telomere dysfunction during environmental stressR33ES025606 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OPRESKO, PATRICIA L, VAN HOUTEN, BENNETT · 2017 to 2019
$1.6M
ROS driven mitochondrial-telomere dysfunction during environmental stressR21ES025606 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OPRESKO, PATRICIA L, VAN HOUTEN, BENNETT · 2015 to 2016
$414k
NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB003392NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES025606NIEHS NIH HHS R33 ES025606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spectrins are multi-domain, elastic proteins that provide elasticity to the plasma membrane of erythrocytes and select nucleated cells. Spectrins have also been found in the nucleus of non-erythrocytes, but their function remains to be uncovered. It has been hypothesized that a spring-like spectrin network exists within the lamina nucleoskeleton, however, experiments testing a spectrin network׳s mechanical impact on the nucleus are lacking. Here, we knock-down levels of nuclear αII-spectrin with the goal of disrupting this nucleoskeletal spectrin network. We mechanically test live cells with intranuclear particle tracking and compression assays to probe changes in nuclear mechanics with decreases in αII-spectrin. We show no changes in chromatin mechanics or in the stiffness of nuclei under compression. However, we do observe a reduction in the ability of nuclei with decreased αII-spectrin to recover after compression. These results establish spectrin as a nucleoskeletal component that specifically contributes to elastic recovery after compression.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusHeLa CellsHumansSpectrinStress, MechanicalSpectrinLaminaMechanobiologyNucleoskeleton mechanicsSpectrins

Identifiers

PMID27836504
PMCPMC5164977
OpenAlexW2540408374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.