Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27835999›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2016

Serial survey shows community intervention may contribute to increase in knowledge of Tuberculosis in 30 districts of India.

Badri Thapa, Banuru Muralidhara Prasad, Sarabjit S Chadha, Jamie Tonsing

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Knowledge, Attitudes, and Stigma: The Perceptions of Tuberculosis in Equatorial Guinea.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. The effect of WeChat-based training on improving the knowledge of tuberculosis management of rural doctors.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Badri ThapaInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, C-6, Qutub Institutional Area, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Banuru Muralidhara PrasadInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, C-6, Qutub Institutional Area, New Delhi, 110016, India. bmprasad@theunion.org.
Sarabjit S ChadhaInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, C-6, Qutub Institutional Area, New Delhi, 110016, India.
Jamie TonsingInternational Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, C-6, Qutub Institutional Area, New Delhi, 110016, India.
New Delhi Tuberculosis Center · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCorrect knowledge about Tuberculosis (TB) is essential for appropriate healthcare seeking behaviour and to accessing diagnosis and treatment services timely. There are several factors influencing knowledge about TB. The present study was conducted to assess the change in community knowledge of Tuberculosis (TB) and its association with respondent's socio-demographic characteristics in two serial knowledge-attitude-practice surveys.

methodsCommunity level interventions including community meetings with youth groups, village health committees and self-help groups and through mass media activities were undertaken to create awareness and knowledge about TB and service availability. Increase in knowledge on TB and its association with respondent's socio-demographic characteristics was assessed by two serial KAP surveys in 2010-2011 (baseline) and 2012-2013 (midline) in 30 districts of India. Correct knowledge of TB was assessed by using lead questions and scores were assigned. The composite score was dichotomized into two groups (score 0-6, poor TB knowledge and score 7-13, good TB knowledge).

resultsIn baseline and midline survey, 4562 and 4808 individuals were interviewed. The correct knowledge about TB; cough ≥2 weeks, transmission through air, 6-8 months treatment duration, and free treatment increased by 7 % (p-value <0.05), 11 % (p-value <0.05), 2 % (p-value <0.05), and 8 % (p-value <0.05) in midline compared to baseline, respectively. The knowledge on sputum smear test for diagnosis of TB was 66 % in both surveys while knowledge on availability of free treatment and that TB is curable disease decreased by 5 % and 2 % in midline (p-0.001), compared to baseline, respectively. The mean score for correct knowledge about TB increased from 60 % in baseline to 71 % in midline which is a 11 % increase (p-value <0.001). The misconception regarding on transmission of TB by- sharing of food and clothes and handshake persisted in midline. Respondents residing in northern (OR, 2.2, 95 % CI, 1.7-2.6) and western districts (OR, 3.4, 95 % CI, 2.7-4.1) of India and age groups- 25-34 years (OR, 1.3; 95 % CI, 1.1-1.6) and 45-44 years (OR, 1.4; 95 % CI, 1.1-1.7)- were independently associated with good TB knowledge.

conclusionsThe knowledge about TB has increased over a period of 2 years and this may be attributable to the community intervention in 30 districts of India. The study offers valuable lesson for designing TB related awareness programmes in India and in other high burden countries.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultCommunity Health ServicesFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedProgram EvaluationSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsTuberculosis, PulmonaryAttitude and practice (KAP)Community levelIndiaKnowledgeTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID27835999
PMCPMC5106771
OpenAlexW2550935909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.