Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27835676›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2016

Serum Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 in Differential Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Pancreatic Cystic Neoplasms: A Meta-Analysis.

Shaobo Cao, Ya Hu, Xiang Gao, Quan Liao, Yupei Zhao

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. FJX1 as a candidate diagnostic and prognostic serum biomarker for colorectal cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Article
  5. ELEVATED CA 19-9 IN AN ASYMPTOMATIC PATIENT: WHAT DOES IT MEAN?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Carbohydrate antigen 19-9 - tumor marker: Past, present, and future.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Managing Incidental Pancreatic Cysts.Current gastroenterology reports · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pregnancy with concomitant pancreatic cancer.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shaobo CaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.
Ya HuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiang GaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.
Quan LiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yupei ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Beijing, 100730, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) in discriminating between benign and malignant pancreatic disease remains controversial. We aim to evaluate the diagnostic value of serum CA 19-9 in predicting malignant pancreatic cystic lesions.

methodsEligible studies were identified through searching MEDLINE and EMBASE prior to March 2016. Studies were assessed for quality using the Quality Assessment for Studies of Diagnostic Accuracy, 2nd version (QUADAS-2). Pooled sensitivity and specificity with 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated using random-effects models. Summary receiver operator characteristic (SROC) curves and the area under curve (AUC) were performed.

resultsA total of thirteen studies including 1437 patients were enrolled in this meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.47(95% CI: 0.35-0.59), and 0.88(95% CI: 0.86-0.91), respectively, and the AUC was 0.87(95% CI, 0.84-0.90). Meta-regression analysis showed that sample size, region and reference standards were not the main sources of heterogeneity.

conclusionsSerum CA 19-9 has satisfying pooled specificity while poor pooled sensitivity for discriminating benign from malignant PCNs. It deserves to be widely used as complementary to other clinical diagnostic methods.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPancreasPancreatic CystPancreatic NeoplasmsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID27835676
PMCPMC5105948

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.