Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27835586›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Glucocorticoids may compromise the effect of gefitinib in non-small cell lung cancer.

Hsian-Yu Wang, Yu-Ling Chang, Chun-Chun Cheng, Min-Wu Chao, Su-I Lin, Shiow-Lin Pan, Chih-Cheng Hsu, Tsang-Wu Liu, Han-Chin Cheng, Ching-Ping Tseng and 4 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ruthenium Dendrimers against Human Lymphoblastic Leukemia 1301 Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsian-Yu WangInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Yu-Ling ChangInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Chun-Chun ChengThe Ph.D. Program for Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Min-Wu ChaoThe Ph.D. Program for Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Su-I LinGraduate Institute of Life Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shiow-Lin PanThe Ph.D. Program for Cancer Biology and Drug Discovery, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Cheng HsuInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Tsang-Wu LiuInstitute of Cancer Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Han-Chin ChengInstitute of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
Ching-Ping TsengInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Bioengineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu City, Taiwan.
Shih-Jen LiuNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Hui-Ju TsaiDivision of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Institute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Hsing-Yi ChangInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
John T-A HsuInstitute of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Research, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
National Health Research Institutes · TWTaipei Medical University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWMinistry of Health and Welfare · TWNorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have shown remarkable benefits in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with drug-sensitive mutations in the EGFR gene. Responsive patients are usually continuously prescribed with TKIs until disease progression. Glucocorticoids (GCs) are potent homeostasis maintaining drugs and are frequently used in cancer patients to alleviate discomforts caused by anti-cancer therapies. Several previous studies reported that concomitant use of GCs may compromise the efficacy of chemo-therapeutics in patients with solid tumors. Little is known in the concomitant use of target therapy with GCs in treating NSCLC. In this study, we hypothesized that concomitant use of GCs in EGFR-TKI therapy may be detrimental and addressed this issue using cell cultures and xenograft studies followed by a retrospective population study based on data from the Taiwan national health insurance system. In cell cultures and xenograft studies, GCs were shown to unequally compromise the anti-cancer efficacy of TKIs in both PC9 and NCI-H1975 NSCLC cells models. In the retrospective population study, patients with similar disease status that were co-medicated with GCs had a significantly higher risk of disease progression.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorErbB ReceptorsFemaleGefitinibGlucocorticoidsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceAntineoplastic AgentsErbB ReceptorsGefitinibGlucocorticoidsQuinazolinesEGFRglucocorticoidsnational health insurance research database TaiwanNSCLCTKI

Identifiers

PMID27835586
PMCPMC5349885
OpenAlexW2551247448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.