Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27833838›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

Knowledge about and sources of smoking-related knowledge, and influencing factors among male urban secondary school students in Chongqing, China.

Xianglong Xu, Cheng Chen, Abu S Abdullah, Manoj Sharma, Hengyi Liu, Yong Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Knowledge, attitudes, harm perception, and practice related to waterpipe smoking in Lebanon.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xianglong XuSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Research Center for Medicine and Social Development, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Innovation Center for Social Risk Governance in Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China.
Cheng ChenSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, 410001 Hunan Province China.
Abu S AbdullahGlobal Health Program, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, 215347 Jiangsu Province China ; Department of General Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Boston University Medical Center, Boston, MA 02118 USA.
Manoj SharmaBehavioral and Environmental Health, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS USA.
Hengyi LiuSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Research Center for Medicine and Social Development, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Innovation Center for Social Risk Governance in Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China.
Yong ZhaoSchool of Public Health and Management, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Research Center for Medicine and Social Development, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China ; Innovation Center for Social Risk Governance in Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016 China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study examined smoking-related knowledge, sources of smoking-related knowledge and its influencing factor among male urban secondary school students.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey, using a self-administered questionnaire, among 1297 male secondary school students in municipal areas of Chongqing, China.

resultsNon-smokers had a better knowledge of smoking hazards than smokers. Less than 20% of students knew that smoking can cause heart disease, peptic ulcer, and cerebral stroke. Sources of smoking-related knowledge differed between smokers and non-smokers, respectively: TV (76.5 vs. 76.7%), teacher (70.1 vs. 62.4%), social network (66.6 vs. 73.1%), parents (57.0 vs. 59.2%), newspaper (55.4 vs. 61.6%), and friends (37.7 vs. 33.9%). Non-smokers' hobbies of reading were significantly higher than smokers' (χ

conclusionsThe findings of the present study suggest that a significant proportion of male secondary school students in urban Chongqing lack specific knowledge about smoking-related diseases. Targeted educational programs for secondary school students in China are needed to promote tobacco control and tobacco use reduction and cessation among students.

Indexed as

ChinaHobbyInfluencing factorsMaleSecondary school studentsSmoking-related knowledgeSources

Identifiers

PMID27833838
PMCPMC5081986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.