Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27833160›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Photothermal therapy improves the efficacy of a MEK inhibitor in neurofibromatosis type 1-associated malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors.

Elizabeth E Sweeney, Rachel A Burga, Chaoyang Li, Yuan Zhu, Rohan Fernandes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Solutions to the Drawbacks of Photothermal and Photodynamic Cancer Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  10. Photothermal therapies to improve immune checkpoint blockade for cancer.International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  16. Review
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  18. Article
  19. Metallic Nanoparticles for Cancer Immunotherapy.Materials today (Kidlington, England)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth E SweeneyThe Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Rachel A BurgaThe Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Chaoyang LiCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Yuan ZhuCenter for Cancer and Immunology Research, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Rohan FernandesThe Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Ave NW, Washington, DC 20010, USA.
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive tumors with low survival rates and the leading cause of death in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients under 40 years old. Surgical resection is the standard of care for MPNSTs, but is often incomplete and can generate loss of function, necessitating the development of novel treatment methods for this patient population. Here, we describe a novel combination therapy comprising MEK inhibition and nanoparticle-based photothermal therapy (PTT) for MPNSTs. MEK inhibitors block activity driven by Ras, an oncogene constitutively activated in NF1-associated MPNSTs, while PTT serves as a minimally invasive method to ablate cancer cells. Our rationale for combining these seemingly disparate techniques for MPNSTs is based on several reports demonstrating the efficacy of systemic chemotherapy with local PTT. We combine the MEK inhibitor, PD-0325901 (PD901), with Prussian blue nanoparticles (PBNPs) as PTT agents, to block MEK activity and simultaneously ablate MPNSTs. Our data demonstrate the synergistic effect of combining PD901 with PBNP-based PTT, which converge through the Ras pathway to generate apoptosis, necrosis, and decreased proliferation, thereby mitigating tumor growth and increasing survival of MPNST-bearing animals. Our results suggest the potential of this novel local-systemic combination "nanochemotherapy" for treating patients with MPNSTs.

Indexed as

Neurofibromatosis 1AnimalsBenzamidesCell Line, TumorDiphenylamineDisease Models, AnimalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFerrocyanidesHyperthermia, InducedInfrared RaysLaser TherapyMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMiceNanoparticlesNeoplasm ProteinsBenzamidesDiphenylamineExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinasesferric ferrocyanideFerrocyanidesMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesmirdametinibNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID27833160
PMCPMC5105126
OpenAlexW2555625607

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.