Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27832467›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2017

Second-generation drug-eluting stents in the elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome: the in-hospital and 12-month follow-up of the all-comer registry.

Wojciech Wańha, Damian Kawecki, Tomasz Roleder, Beata Morawiec, Sylwia Gładysz, Adam Kowalówka, Tomasz Jadczyk, Barbara Adamus, Tomasz Pawłowski, Grzegorz Smolka and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wojciech WańhaThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. wojciech.wanha@gmail.com.
Damian KaweckiSecond Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Tomasz RolederThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Beata MorawiecSecond Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Sylwia GładyszThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Adam KowalówkaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Tomasz JadczykThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Barbara AdamusDivision of Cardiology, Specialist Hospital, Wilkowice, Poland.
Tomasz PawłowskiThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Grzegorz SmolkaThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Maciej KaźmierskiThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Andrzej OchałaThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Ewa Nowalany-KozielskaSecond Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Wojciech WojakowskiThird Division of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKatowice-Zabrze registry provides data that can be used to evaluate clinical outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions in elderly patients (≥70 y/o) treated with either first- (DES-I) or second-generation (DES-II) drug-eluting stents (DES).

methodsThe registry consisted of data from 1916 patients treated with coronary interventions using either DES-I or DES-II stents. For our study, we defined patients ≥70 years of age as elderly. We evaluated any major adverse cardiac and cerebral events (MACCE) at 12-month follow-up.

resultsCoronary angiography revealed a higher incidence of multivessel coronary artery disease in this elderly patient population. There were no differences in acute and subacute stent thrombosis (0.4 vs. 0.6%, p = 0.760; 0.4 vs. 0.4%; p = 0.712). Elderly patients experienced more in-hospital bleeding complications requiring blood transfusion (2.0 vs. 0.9%; p = 0.003). Resuscitated cardiac arrests (2.0 vs. 0.9%; p = 0.084) were observed more often in this elderly patients during hospitalization. The composite in-hospital MACCE rates did not differ statistically between both groups (1.4 vs. 1.1%; p = 0.567). Data from a twelve-month follow-up disclosed that mortality was higher (7.1 vs. 1.8%; p < 0.001) in the elderly, with no difference in TVR (7.2 vs. 9.9%, p = 0.075), MI (6.0 vs. 4.8%, p = 0.300), stroke (0.8 vs. 0.6%, p = 0.600) and composite MACCE (15.0 vs. 13.4%, p = 0.324). The age of 70 years or over was an independent predictor of death [HR = 2.55 (95% CI 1.49-4.37); p < 0.001]. The use of DES-II reduced the risk of MI [HR = 0.40 (95% CI 0.19-0.82); p = 0.012] in the elderly.

conclusionThis elderly patient population had an increased risk of in-hospital bleeding complications requiring blood transfusion and a higher risk of death at 12-month follow-up. The use of new-generation DES reduced the risk of MI in the elderly population.

Indexed as

Drug-Eluting StentsAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHospitalsHumansMalePercutaneous Coronary InterventionRegistriesStrokeThrombosisTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting stentsElderly patientsPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID27832467
PMCPMC5590486
OpenAlexW2553302126

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.