Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27832356›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2017

Risk factors for intestinal metaplasia in a southeastern Chinese population: an analysis of 28,745 cases.

Jian-Xia Jiang, Qing Liu, Bing Zhao, Hai-Han Zhang, Huai-Ming Sang, Soyfoo-Muhammad Djaleel, Guo-Xin Zhang, Shun-Fu Xu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Bile reflux alters the profile of the gastric mucosa microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. HDAC6/HNF4α loop mediated by miR-1 promotes bile acids-induced gastric intestinal metaplasia.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2021
    Article
  17. Endoscopy for Gastric Cancer Screening Is Cost Effective for Asian Americans in the United States.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Review
  18. Gastric hyperplastic polyps inversely associated with currentExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Xia JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Qing LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211100, Jiangsu, China.
Bing ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shengze Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215228, Jiangsu, China.
Hai-Han ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Huai-Ming SangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Soyfoo-Muhammad DjaleelDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Guo-Xin ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China.
Shun-Fu XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, No. 300 Guangzhou Road, Nanjing, 210029, Jiangsu, China. xushfu@126.com.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Shengze Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify risk factors for intestinal metaplasia in a southeastern Chinese population.

methodsSubjects who underwent upper GI endoscopy and endoscopic biopsy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from 2008 to 2013 were included into this study. Various demographic, geographic, clinical and pathological data were analyzed separately to identify risk factors for intestinal metaplasia.

resultsThe incidence of intestinal metaplasia differed significantly in 17 municipal areas ranging from 16.79 to 38.56% and was positively correlated with the age range of 40-70 years, male gender, gastric ulcer, bile reflux, Helicobacter pylori infection, atrophic gastritis, dysplasia, gastric cancer, degree of chronic and acute inflammation, and gross domestic product per capita (P < 0.01). Multivariate linear regression analysis indicated that only gross domestic product per capita revealed a significant difference in the incidence of intestinal metaplasia among all factors mentioned.

conclusionThis study confirms age, male gender, gastric ulcer, bile reflux, H. pylori infection, severe degree of chronic and acute inflammation to be the risk factors for intestinal metaplasia. We speculate that the gross domestic product per capita of different areas may be a potential independent risk factor impacting the incidence of intestinal metaplasia.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiopsyChinaEndoscopyFemaleGastric MucosaHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansInflammationIntestinal NeoplasmsMaleMetaplasiaMiddle AgedRisk FactorsGross domestic product per capitaHelicobacter pylori infectionInflammationIntestinal metaplasiaRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID27832356
PMCPMC11819401
OpenAlexW2552627358

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.