Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27830425›Full record

Trial reportMolecular imaging and biology2017

Effects of an Unlabeled Loading Dose on Tumor-Specific Uptake of a Fluorescently Labeled Antibody for Optical Surgical Navigation.

Lindsay S Moore, Eben L Rosenthal, Esther de Boer, Andrew C Prince, Neel Patel, Joshua M Richman, Anthony B Morlandt, William R Carroll, Kurt R Zinn, Jason M Warram

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular imaging and biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Intraoperative fluorescence in solid head and neck cancer: A scoping review.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  7. The Use of Fluorescent Markers to Detect and Delineate Head and Neck Cancer: A Scoping Review.Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Research square · 2023
    Article
  13. Democratizing Pathological Image Segmentation with Lay Annotators via Molecular-empowered Learning.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. First Clinical Results of Fluorescence Lifetime-enhanced Tumor Imaging Using Receptor-targeted Fluorescent Probes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  16. Targeted optical fluorescence imaging: a meta-narrative review and future perspectives.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lindsay S MooreDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Eben L RosenthalDepartment of Otolaryngology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Esther de BoerDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Andrew C PrinceDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Neel PatelDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Joshua M RichmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Anthony B MorlandtDepartment of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
William R CarrollDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Kurt R ZinnDepartment of Radiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Jason M WarramDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. mojack@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USStanford University · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
Research Training Program in Surgical OncologyT32CA091078 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KENNEDY, GREGORY DEAN · 2002 to 2017
$4.8M
Imaging Guided Surgery using Fluorescently Labeled CetuximabR21CA182953 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CARROLL, WILLIAM, WARRAM, JASON MORGAN · 2014 to 2015
$536k
Optical imaging of primary and regional melanoma to guide surgical resectionR21CA179171 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ROSENTHAL, EBEN L. · 2013 to 2014
$347k
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA199236NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS R21 CA179171NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182953NCI NIH HHS T32 CA091078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntraoperative optical imaging to guide surgeons during oncologic resections offers a unique and promising solution to the ambiguity of cancer margins to tactile and visual assessment that results in devastatingly high rates of positive margins. Sequestering of labeled antibodies by normal tissues with high expression of the antibody target, or "antigen sinks", diminishes the efficacy of these probes to provide contrast between the tumor and background tissues by decreasing the amount of circulating probe available for uptake by the tumor and by increasing the fluorescence of non-tumor tissues. We hypothesized that administering a dose of unlabeled antibody prior to infusion of the near-infrared (NIR) fluorescently labeled antibody would improve tumor-specific uptake and contrast of the fluorescently labeled probe by occupying extra-tumoral binding sites, thereby increasing the amount of labeled probe available for uptake by the tumor. PROCEDURES: In this study, we explore this concept by testing two different "pre-load" doses of unlabeled cetuximab (the standard 10-mg test dose, and a larger, experimental 100-mg test dose) in six patients receiving cetuximab conjugated to the fluorescent dye IRDye800CW (cetuximab-IRDye800CW) in a clinical trial, and compared the amount of fluorescent antibody in tumor and background tissues, as well as the tumor-specific contrast of each.

resultsThe patients receiving the larger preload (100 mg) of unlabeled cetuximab demonstrated significantly higher concentrations (9.5 vs. 0.1 μg) and a longer half-life (30.3 vs. 20.6 days) of the labeled cetuximab in plasma, as well as significantly greater tumor fluorescence (32.3 vs. 9.3 relative fluorescence units) and tumor to background ratios (TBRs) (5.5 vs. 1.7).

conclusionsAdministering a preload of unlabeled antibody prior to infusion of the fluorescently labeled drug may be a simple and effective way to improve the performance of antibody-based probes to guide surgical resection of solid malignancies.

Indexed as

Surgical Procedures, OperativeAdultAgedAntibodiesCetuximabFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueFluorescent DyesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOptical ImagingStaining and LabelingAntibodiesCetuximabFluorescent DyesCetuximabCetuximab-IRDye800CWFluorescence-guided surgeryHead and neck cancerLoading doseOptical surgical navigationUnlabeled preload

Identifiers

PMID27830425
PMCPMC5679006
OpenAlexW2553176193

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.