Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829954›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2016

The Effects of Ramelteon on Glucose Metabolism and Sleep Quality in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Insomnia: A Pilot Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Tetsuji Tsunoda, Masayo Yamada, Tomoaki Akiyama, Taichi Minami, Taishi Yoshii, Yoshinobu Kondo, Shinobu Satoh, Yasuo Terauchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Bypassing the blues: Insomnia in the depressed post-CABG population.Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists · 2020
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Connecting insufficient sleep and insomnia with metabolic dysfunction.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Melatonin in type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tetsuji TsunodaDivision of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, Yokohama, Japan; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Masayo YamadaDivision of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, Yokohama, Japan.
Tomoaki AkiyamaDivision of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, Yokohama, Japan.
Taichi MinamiDivision of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital, Federation of National Public Service Personnel Mutual Associations, Yokohama, Japan.
Taishi YoshiiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yoshinobu KondoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chigasaki Municipal Hospital, Chigasaki, Japan.
Shinobu SatohDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chigasaki Municipal Hospital, Chigasaki, Japan.
Yasuo TerauchiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama Sakae Kyosai Hospital · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsomnia is associated with the onset and development of diabetes. Melatonin affects sleep quality and glucose metabolism in diabetic patients with insomnia. We administered ramelteon, an agonist of melatonin, to type 2 diabetic patients and investigated its effects on glucose metabolism and insomnia.

methodsThis multicenter, prospective, randomized, and observational pilot study was performed between April 2014 and April 2015 at three institutes in Japan. Patients were prescribed ramelteon 8 mg/day for 3 months (first period). And patients were divided at random into the continuation group that continued taking ramelteon and the discontinuation group that discontinued taking ramelteon for 3 additional months (second period). The primary endpoint was change in glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level. Secondary endpoints were changes in global Pittsburgh sleep questionnaire index (PSQI) score and other glucose metabolism makers.

resultsWe enrolled 42 patients, and 32 patients completed the first period. Their mean HbA1c was 6.7%, and global PSQI score was 8.1 on average. HbA1c level did not change but global PSQI score improved from 8.1 to 7.2 by ramelteon (P = 0.030). Thirty-one patients completed the second period. HbA1c level did not change in the continuation group, but it increased from 6.7% to 6.9% (P = 0.003) in the discontinuation group. Global PSQI score did not change in each group. There was no rebound insomnia.

conclusionTreatment with ramelteon did not change the HbA1c level but improved sleep quality in type 2 diabetic patients with insomnia. Discontinuation of ramelteon slightly increased the HbA1c level and did not worsen sleep quality.

Indexed as

Insomnia ramelteonPittsburgh sleep questionnaire indexShort form 36Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID27829954
PMCPMC5087628
OpenAlexW2539375356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.