Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829370›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2016

Drought stress in maize causes differential acclimation responses of glutathione and sulfur metabolism in leaves and roots.

Nisar Ahmad, Mario Malagoli, Markus Wirtz, Ruediger Hell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 191 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Nisar AhmadCentre for Organismal Studies Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 360, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Mario MalagoliDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Markus WirtzCentre for Organismal Studies Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 360, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ruediger HellCentre for Organismal Studies Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 360, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. ruediger.hell@cos.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID 0000-0001-7790-4022
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrought is the most important environmental stress that limits crop yield in a global warming world. Despite the compelling evidence of an important role of oxidized and reduced sulfur-containing compounds during the response of plants to drought stress (e.g. sulfate for stomata closure or glutathione for scavenging of reactive oxygen species), the assimilatory sulfate reduction pathway is almost not investigated at the molecular or at the whole plant level during drought.

resultsIn the present study, we elucidated the role of assimilatory sulfate reduction in roots and leaves of the staple crop maize after application of drought stress. The time-resolved dynamics of the adaption processes to the stress was analyzed in a physiological relevant situation -when prolonged drought caused significant oxidation stress but root growth should be maintained. The allocation of sulfate was significantly shifted to the roots upon drought and allowed for significant increase of thiols derived from sulfate assimilation in roots. This enabled roots to produce biomass, while leaf growth was stopped. Accumulation of harmful reactive oxygen species caused oxidation of the glutathione pool and decreased glutathione levels in leaves. Surprisingly, flux analysis using [

conclusionsThe study demonstrated a significant and organ-specific impact of drought upon sulfate assimilation. The sulfur metabolism related alterations at the transcriptional, metabolic and enzyme activity level are consistent with a promotion of root growth to search for water at the expense of leaf growth. The results provide evidence for the importance of antagonistic regulation of sulfur metabolism in leaves and roots to enable successful drought stress response at the whole plant level.

Indexed as

DroughtsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGlutathionePlant LeavesPlant ProteinsPlant RootsStress, PhysiologicalSulfatesSulfurZea maysGlutathionePlant ProteinsSulfatesSulfurCysteineFlux analysisGlutathione synthesisReactive oxygen speciesSulfate assimilationZea mays

Identifiers

PMID27829370
PMCPMC5103438
OpenAlexW2554979117

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.