Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829369›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2016

The role of high-intensity physical exercise in the prevention of disability among community-dwelling older people.

Astrid Etman, Frank H Pierik, Carlijn B M Kamphuis, Alex Burdorf, Frank J van Lenthe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Astrid EtmanDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Frank H PierikDepartment of Urban Environment and Safety, TNO, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Carlijn B M KamphuisDepartment of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Alex BurdorfDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Frank J van LentheDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. frank.vanlenthe@erasmusmc.nl.
Erasmus University Rotterdam · NLMinistry of Infrastructure and the Environment · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundModerate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is considered important to prevent disability among community-dwelling older people. To develop MVPA programs aimed at reducing or preventing disability more insight is needed in the contributions of exercise duration and intensity and the interplay between the two.

methodsLongitudinal data of 276 Dutch community-dwelling persons aged 65 years and older participating in the Elderly And their Neighbourhood (ELANE) study were used. MVPA exercise (yes/no), duration (hours per two weeks), intensity (Metabolic Equivalent of Task; METs), and energy expenditure (MET-hours per two weeks), and disability in instrumental activities of daily living (range 0-8) were measured twice within 9 months to account for fluctuations over time. Associations between the four exercise measures and disability were tested with longitudinal tobit regression analyses.

resultsMVPA exercise was associated with fewer disabilities. While exercise duration was not associated with disability, whereas an increase of one MET in exercise intensity was associated with 0.14 fewer disabilities (95 % CI: -0.26 to -0.02). For exercise energy expenditure, an increase of one MET-hour exercise per two weeks was associated with 0.03 fewer disabilities (95 % CI: -0.05 to -0.01).

conclusionsHigher-intensity exercise may help to prevent disability among community-dwelling older people. Further investigation is needed to explore the preventive effects in more detail.

Indexed as

ExerciseIndependent LivingPreventive Health ServicesResidence CharacteristicsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overDisability EvaluationEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleNetherlandsStatistics as TopicDisabilityElderlyPhysical activitySports

Identifiers

PMID27829369
PMCPMC5103399
OpenAlexW2556102836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.