Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829315›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2017

Transplants of Neurotrophin-Producing Autologous Fibroblasts Promote Recovery of Treadmill Stepping in the Acute, Sub-Chronic, and Chronic Spinal Cat.

Alexander J Krupka, Itzhak Fischer, Michel A Lemay

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Intrathecal Delivery of BDNF Into the Lumbar Cistern Re-Engages Locomotor Stepping After Spinal Cord Injury.IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander J Krupka1 Department of Bioengineering, Temple University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Itzhak Fischer2 Department of Neurobiology & Anatomy, Drexel University College of Medicine , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michel A Lemay1 Department of Bioengineering, Temple University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Temple University · US

Funding

SurgeryP01NS055976 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI HOULE, JOHN D. · 2007 to 2017
$12.3M
Neurotransplantation and Training to Promote Recovery of Chronic SCI CatsR01NS074406 · NINDS · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI HOULE, JOHN D., LEMAY, MICHEL A · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
CRCNS: Role of sensory feedback in locomotor recovery after spinal cord injuryR01EB012855 · NIBIB · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI LEMAY, MICHEL A · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB012855NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS055976NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS074406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adult cats show limited spontaneous locomotor capabilities following spinal transection, but recover treadmill stepping with body-weight-supported training. Delivery of neurotrophic factors such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophic factor 3 (NT-3) can substitute for body-weight-supported training, and promotes a similar recovery in a shorter period of time. Autologous cell grafts would negate the need for the immunosuppressive agents currently used with most grafts, but have not shown functional benefits in incomplete spinal cord injury models and have never been tested in complete transection or chronic injury models. In this study, we explored the effects of autologous fibroblasts, prepared from the individual cats and modified to produce BDNF and NT-3, on the recovery of locomotion in acute, sub-chronic and chronic full-transection models of spinal injury. Fourteen female cats underwent complete spinal transection at T11/T12. Cats were separated into four groups: sham graft at the time of injury, and BDNF and NT-3 producing autologous fibroblasts grafted at the time of injury, 2 weeks after injury, or 6 weeks after injury. Kinematics were recorded 3 and 5 weeks after cell graft. Additional kinematic recordings were taken for some cats until 12 weeks post-graft. Eleven of 12 cats with neurotrophin-producing grafts recovered plantar weight-bearing stepping at treadmill speeds from 0.3 to 0.8 m/sec within 5 weeks of grafting, whereas control cats recovered poor quality stepping at low speeds only (≤ 0.4 m/sec). Further, kinematic measures in cats with grafts were closer to pre-transection values than those for controls, and recovery was maintained up to 12 weeks post-grafting. Our results show that not only are autologous neurotrophin-producing grafts effective at promoting recovery of locomotion, but that delayed delivery of neurotrophins does not diminish the therapeutic effect, and may improve outcome.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCatsChronic DiseaseExercise TestFibroblastsNeurotrophin 3Recovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesTransplantation, AutologousBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNeurotrophin 3animal studieslocomotor functionneuroplasticityspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID27829315
PMCPMC5444492
OpenAlexW2566944243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.