Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829154›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Retinal Proteoglycans Act as Cellular Receptors for Basement Membrane Assembly to Control Astrocyte Migration and Angiogenesis.

Chenqi Tao, Xin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Development of Retinal Astroglia.Annual review of vision science · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Neurovascular abnormalities in retinopathy of prematurity and emerging therapies.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2022
    Review
  15. Key Role of Astrocytes in Postnatal Brain and Retinal Angiogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. The heterogeneity of astrocytes in glaucoma.Frontiers in neuroanatomy · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chenqi TaoDepartments of Ophthalmology, Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Xin ZhangDepartments of Ophthalmology, Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: xz2369@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
Signaling Mechanisms of Lens DevelopmentR01EY017061 · NEI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZHANG, XIN · 2006 to 2025
$9.0M
Regulation of FGF signaling in lacrimal gland developmentR01EY018868 · NEI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Xin Zhang · 2009 to 2026
$6.3M
PDGF signaling in lens developmentR01EY025933 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZHANG, XIN · 2015 to 2023
$3.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017061NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018868NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basement membrane is crucial for cell polarity, adhesion, and motility, but how it is assembled on the cell surface remains unclear. Here, we find that ablation of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains of proteoglycans in the neuroretina disrupts the retinal basement membrane, leading to arrested astrocyte migration and reduced angiogenesis. Using genetic deletion and time-lapse imaging, we show that retinal astrocytes require neuronal-derived PDGF as a chemoattractive cue and the retinal basement membrane as a migratory substrate. Genetic ablation of heparan sulfates does not produce the same defects as GAG null mutants. In contrast, enzymatic removal of heparan sulfates and chondroitin sulfates together inhibits de novo laminin network assembly. These results indicate that both heparan and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans participate in retinal basement membrane assembly, thus promoting astrocyte migration and angiogenesis.

Indexed as

Cell MovementNeovascularization, PhysiologicAnimalsAstrocytesBasement MembraneCell DifferentiationChondroitin SulfatesHeparan SulfateMiceMutationNeuronsOrgan SpecificityPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProteoglycansras ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceChondroitin SulfatesHeparan SulfatePlatelet-Derived Growth FactorProteoglycansras ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceUridine Diphosphate Glucose Dehydrogenaseangiogenesisastrocytebasement membranechondroitin sulfateglycosaminoglycanheparin sulfateinner limiting membranePDGFproteoglycansretina

Identifiers

PMID27829154
PMCPMC5129871
OpenAlexW2552881902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.