Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27829053›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

No Evidence for Ionotropic Pheromone Transduction in the Hawkmoth Manduca sexta.

Andreas Nolte, Petra Gawalek, Sarah Koerte, HongYing Wei, Robin Schumann, Achim Werckenthin, Jürgen Krieger, Monika Stengl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mutagenesis of odorant coreceptorProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Tuning Insect Odorant Receptors.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  16. Review
  17. The Two Main Olfactory Receptor Families inFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreas NolteDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
Petra GawalekDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
Sarah KoerteDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
HongYing WeiDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
Robin SchumannDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
Achim WerckenthinDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
Jürgen KriegerDepartment of Animal Physiology, Institute of Biology/Zoology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Hoher Weg 8, 06108, Halle (Saale), Germany.
Monika StenglDepartment of Animal Physiology, FB 10 Biology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Str. 40, 34132, Kassel, Germany.
University of Kassel · DEMartin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect odorant receptors (ORs) are 7-transmembrane receptors with inverse membrane topology. They associate with the conserved ion channel Orco. As chaperon, Orco maintains ORs in cilia and, as pacemaker channel, Orco controls spontaneous activity in olfactory receptor neurons. Odorant binding to ORs opens OR-Orco receptor ion channel complexes in heterologous expression systems. It is unknown, whether this also occurs in vivo. As an alternative to this ionotropic transduction, experimental evidence is accumulating for metabotropic odor transduction, implicating that insect ORs couple to G-proteins. Resulting second messengers gate various ion channels. They generate the sensillum potential that elicits phasic-tonic action potentials (APs) followed by late, long-lasting pheromone responses. Because it is still unclear how and when Orco opens after odor-OR-binding, we used tip recordings to examine in vivo the effects of the Orco antagonist OLC15 and the amilorides MIA and HMA on bombykal transduction in the hawkmoth Manduca sexta. In contrast to OLC15 both amilorides decreased the pheromone-dependent sensillum potential amplitude and the frequency of the phasic AP response. Instead, OLC15 decreased spontaneous activity, increased latencies of phasic-, and decreased frequencies of late, long-lasting pheromone responses Zeitgebertime-dependently. Our results suggest no involvement for Orco in the primary transduction events, in contrast to amiloride-sensitive channels. Instead of an odor-gated ionotropic receptor, Orco rather acts as a voltage- and apparently second messenger-gated pacemaker channel controlling the membrane potential and hence threshold and kinetics of the pheromone response.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedInsect ProteinsIon Channel GatingIon ChannelsMaleManducaOdorantsOlfactory Receptor NeuronsPheromonesPhysiological PhenomenaReceptors, OdorantSecond Messenger SystemsSignal TransductionInsect ProteinsIon ChannelsN-(4-ethylphenyl)-2-((4-ethyl-5-(3-pyridinyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)thio)acetamidePheromonesReceptors, OdorantThioglycolatesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID27829053
PMCPMC5102459
OpenAlexW2552437535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.