Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27827794›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2016

Molecular insights into protein synthesis with proline residues.

Sergey Melnikov, Justine Mailliot, Lukas Rigger, Sandro Neuner, Byung-Sik Shin, Gulnara Yusupova, Thomas E Dever, Ronald Micura, Marat Yusupov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Translation factors that keep the ribosome Pro-active.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
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  10. Co-Translational Incorporation ofJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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  13. Quality control and signaling pathways at stalled ribosomes.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  14. Familial glucocorticoid deficiency due to a novelFrontiers in endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergey MelnikovInstitute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology CNRS UMR7104 INSERM UMR964, Illkirch, France.
Justine MailliotInstitute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology CNRS UMR7104 INSERM UMR964, Illkirch, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1026-542X
Lukas RiggerInstitute of Organic Chemistry Leopold Franzens University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Sandro NeunerInstitute of Organic Chemistry Leopold Franzens University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Byung-Sik ShinEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Gulnara YusupovaInstitute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology CNRS UMR7104 INSERM UMR964, Illkirch, France.
Thomas E DeverEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA thomas.dever@nih.gov ronald.micura@uibk.ac.at marat@igbmc.fr.
Ronald MicuraInstitute of Organic Chemistry Leopold Franzens University, Innsbruck, Austria thomas.dever@nih.gov ronald.micura@uibk.ac.at marat@igbmc.fr.
Marat YusupovInstitute of Genetics and Molecular and Cellular Biology CNRS UMR7104 INSERM UMR964, Illkirch, France thomas.dever@nih.gov ronald.micura@uibk.ac.at marat@igbmc.fr.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Mechanism and Regulation of Eukaryotic Protein SynthesisZIAHD001010 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI DEVER, THOMAS E · 2009 to 2025
$29.4M
Austrian Science Fund FWF I 1040Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27947European Research Council 294312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proline is an amino acid with a unique cyclic structure that facilitates the folding of many proteins, but also impedes the rate of peptide bond formation by the ribosome. As a ribosome substrate, proline reacts markedly slower when compared with other amino acids both as a donor and as an acceptor of the nascent peptide. Furthermore, synthesis of peptides with consecutive proline residues triggers ribosome stalling. Here, we report crystal structures of the eukaryotic ribosome bound to analogs of mono- and diprolyl-tRNAs. These structures provide a high-resolution insight into unique properties of proline as a ribosome substrate. They show that the cyclic structure of proline residue prevents proline positioning in the amino acid binding pocket and affects the nascent peptide chain position in the ribosomal peptide exit tunnel. These observations extend current knowledge of the protein synthesis mechanism. They also revise an old dogma that amino acids bind the ribosomal active site in a uniform way by showing that proline has a binding mode distinct from other amino acids.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisAmino Acid SequenceCrystallography, X-RayEscherichia coliModels, MolecularPeptidesProlineProtein BindingRibosomesRNA, Transfer, ProPeptidesProlineRNA, Transfer, Prohydrolysis‐resistant aminoacyl‐tRNA analogspeptide bond formationprolineprotein synthesisribosome

Identifiers

PMID27827794
PMCPMC5283605
OpenAlexW2555829444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.