Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27826994›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2017

Diagnostic efficacy of single-pass abdominal multidetector-row CT: prospective evaluation of a low dose protocol.

Luigi Camera, Immacolata Liccardo, Federica Romano, Raffaele Liuzzi, Antonio Rispo, Massimo Imbriaco, Anna Testa, Gaetano Luglio, Simona De Fronzo, Fabiana Castiglione and 2 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Luigi Camera1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Immacolata Liccardo1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Federica Romano1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Raffaele Liuzzi2 National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, Naples, Italy.
Antonio Rispo3 Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University "Federico ll", Naples, Italy.
Massimo Imbriaco1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Anna Testa3 Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University "Federico ll", Naples, Italy.
Gaetano Luglio4 Section of Colo-rectal Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University "Federico ll", Naples, Italy.
Simona De Fronzo1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Fabiana Castiglione3 Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University "Federico ll", Naples, Italy.
Luigi Bucci4 Section of Colo-rectal Surgery, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University "Federico ll", Naples, Italy.
Arturo Brunetti1 Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of single-pass contrast-enhanced multidetector CT (CE-MDCT) performed with a low-radiation high-contrast (LR-HC) dose protocol in selected patients with non-traumatic acute bowel disease.

methods65 (32 males, 33 females; aged 20-67 years) consecutive patients with non-traumatic acute bowel disease underwent single-pass CE-MDCT performed 70-100 s after i.v. bolus injection of a non-ionic iodinated contrast medium (CM) (370 mgI ml

resultsSensitivity and specificity were 91.3 vs 95.4% (p = 0.905) and 90.9 vs 88.8% (p = 0.998) with an overall diagnostic accuracy of 91.1 vs 93.5% (p = 0.756), whereas the radiation (in millisievert) and CM dose (in millilitre) were 7.5 ± 2.8 mSv and 155 ± 30 ml for Group A and 14.1 ± 5.3 mSv and 130 ± 24 ml for Group B (p < 0.001), respectively. No patients of Group A showed laboratory signs of thyrotoxicosis at follow-up.

conclusionThe LR-HC has proved to be a safe and a dose-effective protocol in the evaluation of selected young patients with non-traumatic acute bowel disease. Advances in knowledge: (1) As reaching the highest diagnostic benefit to risk ratio (AHARA) appears to be the current principle of MDCT imaging, an increased amount of iodinated CM (0.7-0.9 gI ml

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAgedColonic DiseasesColonoscopyDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultidetector Computed TomographyProspective StudiesRadiation DosageSensitivity and SpecificityYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27826994
PMCPMC5685115

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.