Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27826439›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2016

A prospective investigation of dietary patterns and internalizing and externalizing mental health problems in adolescents.

Georgina S A Trapp, Karina L Allen, Lucinda J Black, Gina L Ambrosini, Peter Jacoby, Susan Byrne, Karen E Martin, Wendy H Oddy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Dietary patterns and internalizing symptoms in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis.The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Georgina S A TrappTelethon Kids InstituteThe University of Western Australia Perth Australia; School of Population Health The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.
Karina L AllenSchool of Psychology The University of Western Australia Perth Australia; Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience King's College London United Kingdom; Maudsley Hospital South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust London United Kingdom.
Lucinda J BlackTelethon Kids InstituteThe University of Western Australia Perth Australia; School of Public Health Curtin University Perth Australia.
Gina L AmbrosiniTelethon Kids InstituteThe University of Western Australia Perth Australia; School of Population Health The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.
Peter JacobyTelethon Kids Institute The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.
Susan ByrneSchool of Psychology The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.
Karen E MartinSchool of Population Health The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.
Wendy H OddyTelethon Kids Institute The University of Western Australia Perth Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Investigating protective and risk factors that influence mental health in young people is a high priority. While previous cross-sectional studies have reported associations between diet and mental health among adolescents, few prospective studies exist. The aim of this study was to examine prospective relationships between dietary patterns and mental health among adolescents participating in the Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study. Self-report questionnaires were used to assess indicators of mental health (Youth Self-Report externalizing/internalizing T-scores) and Western and Healthy dietary patterns (identified using factor analysis) at 14 (2003-2005) and 17 years (2006-2008). Multivariate linear and logistic regression were used to assess relationships between dietary patterns and mental health. Complete data were available for 746 adolescents. In females only, the Western dietary pattern z-score at 14 years was positively associated with greater externalizing behaviors at 17 years (

Indexed as

Adolescencedietexternalizing behaviorsmental healthnutritionraine Study

Identifiers

PMID27826439
PMCPMC5090653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.