Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27825952›Full record

ArticleJournal of virological methods2017

Adenovirus 36 antibody detection: Improving the standard serum neutralization assay.

Cynthia L Chappell, Mary Dickerson, R Sue Day, Olga Dubuisson, Nikhil V Dhurandhar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virological methods, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Detection of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus-neutralizing antibody using high-throughput imaging cytometry.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia L ChappellCenter for Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Cynthia.L.Chappell@uth.tmc.edu.
Mary DickersonComparative Laboratory Animal Medicine Center, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: mdickerson@ocm.utah.edu.
R Sue DayMichael & Susan Dell Center for Healthy Living, The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States; Department of Epidemiology, Human Genetics and Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United States. Electronic address: Rena.S.Day@uth.tmc.edu.
Olga DubuissonInfections and Obesity Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States. Electronic address: Olga.Dubuisson@pbrc.edu.
Nikhil V DhurandharInfections and Obesity Laboratory, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, United States. Electronic address: Nikhil.dhurandhar@ttu.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · US

Funding

Rapid Detection of Antibodies to Adenovirus 36R03AI105700 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHAPPELL, CYNTHIA L · 2013 to 2014
$152k
NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI105700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenovirus 36 (AdV36) causes weight gain in animal models, including non-human primates. In humans, AdV36-neutralizing antibodies are associated with adiposity; however, longitudinal studies in large populations are needed to clarify AdV36's contribution. The current gold standard for detection of AdV36-specific antibody is the serum neutralization assay (SNA), which requires long incubation times and highly trained personnel. The standard SNA was modified using an immunocytochemical (ICC) approach, which allows for a more rapid and objective assessment of AdV36 antibodies. Using the ICC assay, virus-infected cells were detected as early as day 1 (D1) and by D5 were detected in 100% of microtiter wells versus 20.3% of wells detected by observing the cytopathic effect. Further, human sera tested with the ICC assay at D5 had a sensitivity and specificity of 80.0% and 95.7%, respectively, when compared to the standard SNA read at D11. Thus, the ICC assay decreased assay incubation time, provided a more objective and easily interpreted assessment, and had a high degree of sensitivity and specificity in determining serological status. The more rapid and objective ICC method will make large population studies feasible, improve comparability among laboratories, and contribute to understanding the role of AdV36 in obesity.

Indexed as

Neutralization TestsAdenoviruses, HumanAdenovirus Infections, HumanAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansImmunohistochemistryObesitySensitivity and SpecificityAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAdiposityElisaImmunochemical stainingInfectobesityObesitySerological assay

Identifiers

PMID27825952
PMCPMC5135571
OpenAlexW2547072651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.