Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27825387›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2016

Plasmodium vivax multidrug resistance-1 gene polymorphism in French Guiana.

Emilie Faway, Lise Musset, Stéphane Pelleau, Béatrice Volney, Jessica Casteras, Valérie Caro, Didier Menard, Sébastien Briolant, Eric Legrand

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Emilie FawayLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Lise MussetLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Stéphane PelleauLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Béatrice VolneyLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Jessica CasterasLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Valérie CaroEnvironment and Infectious Risks unit, Genotyping of Pathogens Pole, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Didier MenardMalaria Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Institut Pasteur in Cambodia, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sébastien BriolantLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Eric LegrandLaboratoire de Parasitologie, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana. eric.legrand@pasteur.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4725-0712
Institut Pasteur de la Guyane · GFInstitut Pasteur · FRInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge · KHUniversity of French Guiana · GFUniversity of Namur · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium vivax malaria is a major public health problem in French Guiana. Some cases of resistance to chloroquine, the first-line treatment used against P. vivax malaria, have been described in the Brazilian Amazon region. The aim of this study is to investigate a possible dispersion of chloroquine-resistant P. vivax isolates in French Guiana. The genotype, polymorphism and copy number variation, of the P. vivax multidrug resistance gene-1 (pvmdr1) have been previously associated with modification of the susceptibility to chloroquine.

methodsThe pvmdr1 gene polymorphism was evaluated by sequencing and copy number variation was assessed by real-time PCR, in P. vivax isolates obtained from 591 symptomatic patients from 1997 to 2013.

resultsThe results reveal that 1.0% [95% CI 0.4-2.2] of French Guiana isolates carry the mutations Y976F and F1076L, and that the proportion of isolates with multiple copies of pvmdr1 has significantly decreased over time, from 71.3% (OR = 6.2 [95% CI 62.9-78.7], p < 0.0001) in 1997-2004 to 12.8% (OR = 0.03 [95% CI 9.4-16.9], p < 0.0001) in 2009-2013. A statistically significant relationship was found between Guf-A (harboring the single mutation T958M) and Sal-1 (wild type) alleles and pvmdr1 copy number.

conclusionsFew P. vivax isolates harboring chloroquine-resistant mutations in the pvmdr1 gene are circulating in French Guiana. However, the decrease in the prevalence of isolates carrying multiple copies of pvmdr1 might indicate that the P. vivax population in French Guiana is evolving towards a decreased susceptibility to chloroquine.

Indexed as

Gene DosagePolymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedAllelesAntimalarialsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolChloroquineDrug ResistanceFemaleFrench GuianaGenotypeHumansAntimalarialsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsChloroquineMdr1 protein, Plasmodium vivaxProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27825387
PMCPMC5101641
OpenAlexW2553976998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.