Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27825115›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

SCIB1, a huIgG1 antibody DNA vaccination, combined with PD-1 blockade induced efficient therapy of poorly immunogenic tumors.

Wei Xue, Victoria A Brentville, Peter Symonds, Katherine W Cook, Hideo Yagita, Rachael L Metheringham, Lindy G Durrant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Novel tumour antigens and the development of optimal vaccine design.Therapeutic advances in vaccines and immunotherapy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei XueScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Victoria A BrentvilleScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Peter SymondsScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Katherine W CookScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Hideo YagitaDepartment of Immunology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Rachael L MetheringhamScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.
Lindy G DurrantScancell Limited, Academic Department of Clinical Oncology, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe have previously shown that supraoptimal signaling of high avidity T cells leads to high expression of PD-1 and inhibition of proliferation. This study was designed to see if this effect could be mitigated by combining a vaccine that stimulates high avidity T cells with PD-1 blockade. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe investigated the anti-tumor effect of a huIgG1 antibody DNA vaccine (SCIB1) and PD-1 blockade.

resultsVaccination of HLA-DR4 transgenic mice with SCIB1 induced high frequency and avidity T cell responses that resulted in survival (40%) of mice with established B16F1-DR4 tumors. SCIB1 vaccination was associated with increased infiltration of CD4 and CD8 T cells within the tumor but was also associated with upregulation of PD-L1 within the tumor environment. PD-1 blockade also resulted in increased CD8 T cell infiltration and an anti-tumor response with 50% of mice showing long term survival. In line with our hypothesis that PD-1/PD-L1 signaling results in inhibition of proliferation of high avidity T cells at the tumor site, the combination of PD-1 blockade with vaccination, enhanced the number and proliferation of the CD8 tumor infiltrate. This resulted in a potent anti-tumor response with 80% survival of the mice.

conclusionsThere is a benefit in combining PD-1 blockade with vaccines that induce high avidity T cell responses and in particular with SCIB1.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCancer VaccinesCell ProliferationCytotoxicity, ImmunologicHLA-DR4 AntigenLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMelanoma, ExperimentalMice, TransgenicProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorSkin NeoplasmsTime FactorsT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentVaccines, DNAAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCancer VaccinesHLA-DR4 AntigenPdcd1 protein, mouseProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorVaccines, DNADNA vaccineFc targetingmelanomaPD-1 blockadetumor rejection

Identifiers

PMID27825115
PMCPMC5347755

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.