Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27824145›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Sulforaphane improves chemotherapy efficacy by targeting cancer stem cell-like properties via the miR-124/IL-6R/STAT3 axis.

Xingxing Wang, Yuan Li, Yi Dai, Qinqiang Liu, Shilong Ning, Jiao Liu, Zhaoxia Shen, Dongmei Zhu, Fei Jiang, Jianping Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. EMT and cancer stem cells: Drivers of therapy resistance and promising therapeutic targets.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Mechanistic review of sulforaphane as a chemoprotective agent in bladder cancer.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingxing WangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Yuan LiKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Yi DaiDepartment of surgery, the second affiliated hospital, Nanjing medical university, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Qinqiang LiuDepartment of surgery, the second affiliated hospital, Nanjing medical university, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Shilong NingKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Jiao LiuKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Zhaoxia ShenKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Dongmei ZhuKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Fei JiangKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Jianping ZhangDepartment of surgery, the second affiliated hospital, Nanjing medical university, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Zhong LiKey Laboratory of Modern Toxicology, Ministry of Education, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric carcinoma (GC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. The efficacy of standard chemotherapy for GC, such as cisplatin (CDDP), is dissatisfactory partly due to the toxic/side-effects. Sulforaphane (SFN), which exhibits effective anti-cancer functions, is a phytochemical converted from cruciferous plants. Our present study aimed to identify whether SFN could enhance the anti-cancer effects of low-dose CDDP and to determine the underlying mechanisms. Herein, co-exposure of SFN and CDDP significantly inhibited the viabilities of gastric cancer cells. For the molecular mechanisms, CDDP alone increased the cancer stem cell (CSC)-like properties in gastric cancer cells via activating the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/IL-6 receptor (IL-6R)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling. However, SFN could activate the microRNA-124 (miR-124), which directly targets the 3'-untranslated regions (UTR) of the IL-6R and STAT3. Moreover, knockdown of miR-124 eliminated the effects of SFN on CSC-like properties in GC cells, and in turn enhanced the anti-cancer effects of low-dose CDDP. These findings not only suggested a mechanism whereby SFN enhanced the anti-cancer functions of CDDP, but also helped to regard SFN as a potential chemotherapeutic factor in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismHumansIsothiocyanatesLigandsMicroRNAsNeoplastic Stem CellsReceptors, Interleukin-6RNA InterferenceSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription Factor3' Untranslated RegionsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinIL6R protein, humanIsothiocyanatesLigandsMicroRNAsMIRN124 microRNA, humanReceptors, Interleukin-6STAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorsulforaphaneSulfoxides

Identifiers

PMID27824145
PMCPMC5099878
OpenAlexW2551161568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.