Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27824143›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Engineered Nanomedicine with Alendronic Acid Corona Improves Targeting to Osteosarcoma.

Tuyen Duong Thanh Nguyen, Arunkumar Pitchaimani, Santosh Aryal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Re-engineered imaging agent using biomimetic approaches.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  16. Paramagnetic Clusters of MnACS applied materials & interfaces · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tuyen Duong Thanh NguyenDepartment of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Arunkumar PitchaimaniDepartment of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Santosh AryalDepartment of Chemistry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.
Kansas State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We engineered nanomedicine with the stealth corona made up of densely packed bone seeking ligand, alendronic acid. In a typical nanoconstruct, alendronic acid is conjugated with hydrophilic head moiety of phospholipid that has an ability to self-assemble with hydrophobic polymeric core through its hydrophobic long carbon-chain. Proposed nanomedicine has three distinct compartments namely; poly(l-lactic-co-glycolic acid) polymeric core acting as a drug reservoir and skeleton of the nanoconstruct, phospholipid monolayer covers the core acting as a diffusion barrier, and a densely packed alendronic acid corona acting as a stabilizer and targeting moiety. Thus engineered nanomedicine attain spherical entity with ~90 ± 6 nm having negative zeta potential, -37.7 ± 2 mV, and has an ability to load 7 ± 0.3 wt% of doxorubicin. In-vitro bone targeting efficiency of nanomedicine was studied using hydroxyapatite crystals as a bone model, and found significant accumulation of nanoparticle in the crystals. Moreover, cellular internalization studies with mouse osteosarcoma confirm the selectivity of nanomedicine when compared to its internalization in non-targeted mouse melanoma. This nanomedicine shows prolong stability in serum and deliver the drug into the cell exhibiting an IC50 of 3.7 μM. Given the strong interacting property of alendronic acid with bone, the proposed nanomedicine hold promises in delivering drug to bone microenvironment.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersAlendronateBiocompatible MaterialsBone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsCalciumCell SeparationDiffusionDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Delivery SystemsDurapatiteFlow CytometryHumansInhibitory Concentration 50LigandsLipidsAlendronateBiocompatible MaterialsBone Density Conservation AgentsCalciumDrug CarriersDurapatiteLigandsLipidsPolyglycolic Acid

Identifiers

PMID27824143
PMCPMC5099855
OpenAlexW2553392041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.