Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27824081›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The nucleolar protein GLTSCR2 is required for efficient viral replication.

Peng Wang, Wen Meng, Shi-Chong Han, Cui-Cui Li, Xiao-Jun Wang, Xiao-Jia Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peng WangKey Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Wen MengKey Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Shi-Chong HanKey Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Cui-Cui LiKey Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Jun WangState Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, the Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Harbin, China.
Xiao-Jia WangKey Laboratory of Zoonosis of Ministry of Agriculture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
China Agricultural University · CNHarbin Veterinary Research Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioma tumor suppressor candidate region gene 2 protein (GLTSCR2) is a nucleolar protein. In the investigation of the role of GLTSCR2 that played in the cellular innate immune response to viral infection, we found GLTSCR2 supported viral replication of rhabdovirus, paramyxovirus, and coronavirus in cells. Viral infection induced translocation of GLTSCR2 from nucleus to cytoplasm that enabled GLTSCR2 to attenuate type I interferon IFN-β and support viral replication. Cytoplasmic GLTSCR2 was able to interact with retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) and the ubiquitin-specific protease 15 (USP15), and the triple interaction induced USP15 activity to remove K63-linked ubiquitination of RIG-I, leading to attenuation of RIG-I and IFN-β. Blocking cytoplasmic translocation of GLTSCR2, by deletion of its nuclear export sequence (NES), abrogated its ability to attenuate IFN-β and support viral replication. GLTSCR2-mediated attenuation of RIG-I and IFN-β led to alleviation of host cell innate immune response to viral infection. Our findings suggested that GLTSCR2 contributed to efficient viral replication, and GLTSCR2 should be considered as a potential target for therapeutic control of viral infection.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusCoronavirusCytoplasmHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHep G2 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon-betaParamyxoviridaeReceptors, Retinoic AcidRhabdoviridaeRNA VirusesTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesVirus ReplicationInterferon-betaNOP53 protein, humanPLAAT4 protein, humanReceptors, Retinoic AcidTumor Suppressor ProteinsUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUSP15 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27824081
PMCPMC5099953
OpenAlexW2552653876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.