Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27823995›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2016

Analysis of In-hospital Neonatal Death in the Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in China: A Multicenter Retrospective Study.

Chen-Hong Wang, Li-Zhong Du, Xiao-Lu Ma, Li-Ping Shi, Xiao-Mei Tong, Hong Liu, Guo-Fang Ding, Bin Yi, Xin-Nian Pan, Dan-Ni Zhong and 19 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Infant mode of death in the neonatal intensive care unit: A systematic scoping review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Chen-Hong WangDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Li-Zhong DuDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Xiao-Lu MaDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Li-Ping ShiDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310051, China.
Xiao-Mei TongDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Hong LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Guo-Fang DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Bin YiDepartment of Neonatology, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Children-care Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, China.
Xin-Nian PanDepartment of Neonatology, Guangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Nanning, Guangxi 530003, China.
Dan-Ni ZhongDepartment of Neonatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi 530021, China.
Ling LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Guiyang Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Guiyang, Guizhou 550003, China.
Mei LiDepartment of Neonatology, Harbin Children's Hospital, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150010, China.
Cui-Qing LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, China.
Shi-Wen XiaDepartment of Neonatology, Hubei Maternity and Child Heath Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
Hong-Yun WangDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Inner Mongolia Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010030, China.
Ling HeDepartment of Neonatology, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China.
Kun LiangDepartment of Pediatric, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, China.
Xiao-Yu ZhouDepartment of Neonatology, Nanjing Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 320100, China.
Shu-Ping HanDepartment of Neonatology, Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, China.
Qin LyuDepartment of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Ningbo Women and Children's Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315012, China.
Yin-Ping QiuDepartment of Neonatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750004, China.
Ruo-Bing ShanDepartment of Neonatology, Qingdao Women and Children's Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong 266000, China.
De-Zhi MuDepartment of Neonatology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.
Xiao-Hong LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518026, China.
Si-Qi ZhuangDepartment of Neonatology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China.
Jing GuoDepartment of Neonatology, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin 300074, China.
Li LiuDepartment of Neonatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China.
Jia-Jun ZhuDepartment of Neonatology, Women's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, China.
Hong XiongDepartment of Neonatology, Zhengzhou Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450007, China.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CNGansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNGuangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNHospital of Hebei Province · CNHubei Provincial Women and Children's Hospital · CNInner Mongolia Maternal and Child Health · CNJiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital · CNNanjing Children's Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNNingxia Medical University · CNPeking University · CNQingdao University · CNShenzhen Children's Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNTianjin Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobally, the proportion of child deaths that occur in the neonatal period remains a high level of 37-41%. Differences of cause in neonate death exist in different regions as well as in different economic development countries. The specific aim of this study was to investigate the causes, characteristics, and differences of death in neonates during hospitalization in the tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of China.

methodsAll the dead neonates admitted to 26 NICUs were included between January l, 2011, and December 31, 2011. All the data were collected retrospectively from clinical records by a designed questionnaire. Data collected from each NICU were delivered to the leading institution where the results were analyzed.

resultsA total of 744 newborns died during the 1-year survey, accounting for 1.2% of all the neonates admitted to 26 NICUs and 37.6% of all the deaths in children under 5 years of age in these hospitals. Preterm neonate death accounted for 59.3% of all the death. The leading causes of death in preterm and term infants were pulmonary disease and infection, respectively. In early neonate period, pulmonary diseases (56.5%) occupied the largest proportion of preterm deaths while infection (27%) and neurologic diseases (22%) were the two main causes of term deaths. In late neonate period, infection was the leading cause of both preterm and term neonate deaths. About two-thirds of neonate death occurred after medical care withdrawal. Of the cases who might survive if receiving continuing treatment, parents' concern about the long-term outcomes was the main reason of medical care withdrawal.

conclusionsNeonate death still accounts for a high proportion of all the deaths in children under 5 years of age. Our study showed the majority of neonate death occurred in preterm infants. Cause of death varied with the age of death and gestational age. Accurate and prompt evaluation of the long-term outcomes should be carried out to guide the critical decision.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityInfant MortalityCause of DeathChinaFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesIntensive Care Units, NeonatalMalePerinatal DeathRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID27823995
PMCPMC5126154
OpenAlexW2546928243

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.