Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27822782›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2017

Advantages of abdominal ultrasound in the management of infants with necrotizing enterocolitis.

M M Aliev, A A Dekhqonboev, R Z Yuldashev

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M M AlievDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
A A DekhqonboevDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Republican Specialized Scientific Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan.
R Z YuldashevDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Republican Specialized Scientific Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics, Tashkent, Uzbekistan. paediatric.surgery@yahoo.com.
Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute · UZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the prognostic value of abdominal color Doppler ultrasound (US) in determining predictors of early complications of NEC.

methodsFifty-one consecutive infants with stage Ia to IIIa NEC were prospectively included in the study between 2013 and July 2016. At least one abdominal US examination was performed in each patient.

resultsAccording to abdominal color Doppler US, neonates with NEC Ia stage in most cases (80%) found increased bowel wall perfusion. For the stage IIa typical signs were intramural gas and decreased bowel peristalsis. Patients in IIb stage had bowel wall thinning (less than 1 mm), decreased or absence of bowel peristalsis and absence of perfusion. In stage IIIa 71% of the cases had absence of bowel peristalsis and intramural gas. Absence of perfusion and bowel wall thinning less than 1 mm was found in 86% of neonates. One patient had portal venous gas. Nine patients with IIb and seven neonates with IIIa stage of NEC had laparotomy. In all 16 cases, US signs of bowel wall necrosis were verified intraoperative.

conclusionUS provides an opportunity to image the bowel loops in cross section with dynamic evaluation of perfusion and peristalsis. Our study shows that abdominal US examination in neonates with NEC can highlight the presence of intestinal necrosis before the onset of intestinal perforation. Surgically intervening earlier in the clinical pathway of NEC may lead to improved outcomes.

Indexed as

AbdomenDisease ManagementEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIntestinesMaleProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexUltrasonography, Doppler, ColorAbdominal ultrasoundBowel wall thicknessNecrotizing enterocolitisNeonatesPerfusion

Identifiers

PMID27822782
OpenAlexW2549347129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.