ArticleIranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences2016
The Relationship Between Child Anxiety Related Disorders and Primary Nocturnal Enuresis.
Article in Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and factors associated with nocturnal enuresis and social anxiety among Palestinian primary school children: a cross-sectional study.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Sleep features of nocturnal enuresis: relationship between rapid eye movement sleep latency prolongation and nocturnal enuresis.Sleep and biological rhythms · 2023Article
- Nocturnal enuresis in children: Parents' perspectives.Nursing open · 2022Article
- Maternal Anxiety Associated with Nocturnal Childhood Enuresis.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Prodromal phase: Differences in prodromal symptoms, risk factors and markers of vulnerability in first episode mania versus first episode psychosis with onset in late adolescence or adulthood.Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica · 2022Article
- Pathogenesis and brain functional imaging in nocturnal enuresis: A review.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021Review
- Antiepileptic Drugs-Induced Enuresis in Children: An Overview.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2021Article
- Abnormal neural responses to emotional stimuli in children with primary monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2019Article
- High levels of mortality, exposure to violence and psychological distress experienced by the internally displaced population of Ein Issa camp prior to and during their displacement in Northeast Syria, November 2017.Conflict and health · 2019Article
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4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundNocturnal enuresis, often called bedwetting or sleep wetting, is a common problem in children after the age of five and may lead to symptoms such as infection, incontinence and frequent urination. This problem refers to a state in which children after the age of five have no control of their urine for six continuous months and it cannot be attributed to any organic factors or drug use.
objectivesIn this study we aimed to study generalized anxiety disorder as one of the possible causes of primary nocturnal enuresis. MATERIALS AND
methodsIn this case-control study 180 children with primary nocturnal enuresis and same number of healthy children with a mean age of 7 - 17 years old with the same demographic characteristics were selected. The study took place at Amir Kabir hospital of Arak, Iran during year 2014. After collecting the information, diagnosis was verified based on the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM) IV-TR criteria. Results were analyzed using the SPSS software (IBM Corp. Released 2011. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 20.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.).
resultsFrequency of generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, school phobia, social anxiety, separation anxiety, history of anxiety in mother, history of primary nocturnal enuresis in parent's family and body mass index had a significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.005).
conclusionsWith the results obtained from this study we could say that there was a clear significant difference between the two control and patient groups for all subgroups of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder and their relationship with primary nocturnal enuresis. Given the higher prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, school phobia, social anxiety, separation anxiety and comparison with healthy children, it is recommended for all children with primary nocturnal enuresis to be investigated and treated for generalized anxiety disorder.
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