Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27822200›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2016

Immediate and Longitudinal Alterations of Functional Networks after Thalamotomy in Essential Tremor.

Changwon Jang, Hae-Jeong Park, Won Seok Chang, Chongwon Pae, Jin Woo Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Functional network reorganization following VIM-MRgFUS for essential tremor.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  10. Magnetic Resonance-Guided Focused Ultrasound Thalamotomy Rebalances Atypical Functional Hierarchy in Patients with Essential Tremor.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Changwon JangBK21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea.
Hae-Jeong ParkBK21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Radiology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Psychiatry, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Cognitive Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.
Won Seok ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea.
Chongwon PaeBK21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea.
Jin Woo ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine , Seoul , South Korea.
Yonsei University · KRSeverance Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thalamotomy at the ventralis intermedius nucleus has been an effective treatment method for essential tremor, but how the brain network changes immediately responding to this deliberate lesion and then reorganizes afterwards are not clear. Taking advantage of a non-cranium-opening MRI-guided focused ultrasound ablation technique, we investigated functional network changes due to a focal lesion. To classify the diverse time courses of those network changes with respect to symptom-related long-lasting treatment effects and symptom-unrelated transient effects, we applied graph-theoretic analyses to longitudinal resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging data before and 1 day, 7 days, and 3 months after thalamotomy with essential tremor. We found reduced average connections among the motor-related areas, reduced connectivity between substantia nigra and external globus pallidum and reduced total connection in the thalamus after thalamotomy, which are all associated with clinical rating scales. The average connectivity among whole brain regions and inter-hemispheric network asymmetry show symptom-unrelated transient increases, indicating temporary reconfiguration of the whole brain network. In summary, thalamotomy regulates interactions over the motor network via symptom-related connectivity changes but accompanies transient, symptom-unrelated diaschisis in the global brain network. This study suggests the significance of longitudinal network analysis, combined with minimal-invasive treatment techniques, in understanding time-dependent diaschisis in the brain network due to a focal lesion.

Indexed as

brain networkconnectivitydiaschisisessential tremorthalamotomy

Identifiers

PMID27822200
PMCPMC5076435
OpenAlexW2537797682

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.