Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27822055›Full record

Observational studyVascular health and risk management2016

Treatment adherence and quality of life in patients on antihypertensive medications in a Middle Eastern population: adherence.

Imad A Alhaddad, Omar Hamoui, Ayman Hammoudeh, Samir Mallat

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Vascular health and risk management, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Imad A AlhaddadCardiovascular Department, Jordan Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Omar HamouiCardiology Department, Clemenceau Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ayman HammoudehCardiology Department, Istishari Hospital, Amman, Jordan.
Samir MallatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nephrology Division, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor adherence to antihypertensive treatment remains a clinical challenge worldwide. The objectives of this study were to assess the adherence level to antihypertensive treatment and to identify its associated factors in a sample of hypertensive patients in Lebanon and Jordan.

methodsWe conducted an observational study between May 2011 and September 2012. A total of 1,470 eligible hypertensive patients were enrolled in our study and followed up for a period of 6 months. Data were collected regarding sociodemographic, health behavior, and hypertension-related characteristics. The adherence to treatment and the quality of life were self-reported using the Morisky, Green & Levine Scale and the Hypertension Quality of Life Questionnaire.

resultsOur results revealed that 55.9 % of the patients were adherent to their antihypertensive medication. Older age was associated with better adherence, whereas being divorced or widowed, having a poorer quality of life, and being classified as having stage 1 or 2 hypertension at the end of the study were all associated with poorer adherence.

conclusionEfforts should be exerted on all levels in order to increase the adherence to anti-hypertensive treatment through the implementation of educational campaigns.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceQuality of LifeAdultAgedAge FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDivorceFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypertensionJordanLebanonMaleMiddle AgedAntihypertensive AgentsadherenceGreen & Levine ScaleHypertension Quality of Life QuestionnaireJordanLebanonMoriskyNC 7 guidelines

Identifiers

PMID27822055
PMCPMC5089866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.