Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27821818›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

De novo malignancy in organ transplant recipients in Taiwan: a nationwide cohort population study.

Hsin-I Tsai, Chao-Wei Lee, Chang-Fu Kuo, Lai-Chu See, Fu-Chao Liu, Meng-Jiun Chiou, Huang-Ping Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pancreatic cancer among solid organ transplant recipients in the United States.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Timing of mTORI usage and outcomes in kidney transplant recipients.International journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Observational
  13. Relative and absolute cancer risks among Nordic kidney transplant recipients-a population-based study.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Incidence ofSaudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hsin-I TsaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chao-Wei LeeCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chang-Fu KuoCollege of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Lai-Chu SeeDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Fu-Chao LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Meng-Jiun ChiouOffice for Big Data Research, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Huang-Ping YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organ transplant recipients appear to have a higher risk of de novo malignancy. The aim of the study was designed to estimate cancer risk in heart, lung, kidney and liver transplant recipients. The cohort study used the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (1996-2011) and followed the outcomes of organ recipients until 2012. De novo cancer and mortality rates after organ transplantation were evaluated using standardized incidence ratios, excess absolute risks of cancer, and standardized mortality ratios in recipients were compared with those in the general population. We identified 40, 231, 2, and 115 patients who developed cancer after heart, kidney, lung, and liver transplantation, which corresponded to a cancer incidence of 878.4, 1101.2, 728.9, and 1361.4 cases per 100,000 person-years, respectively. In heart, kidney, lung, and liver recipients, the overall standardized incidence ratios were 1.65 (1.21-2.24), 3.33 (2.93-3.79), 1.82 (0.45-7.27) and 3.37 (2.81-4.05) and the overall standardized mortality ratios were 5.45 (4.96-5.98), 1.47 (1.34-1.61), 8.92 (7.10-11.20), and 3.83 (3.48-4.20), respectively. These results reveal a three-fold increase in de novo cancer risk in organ transplant patients compared with the general population. This study illustrated the importance of de novo malignancy after organ transplantation.

Indexed as

Organ TransplantationTransplant RecipientsAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPopulation SurveillanceRiskTaiwancohort studyde novo malignancynationwide studyorgan transplantationpopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID27821818
PMCPMC5482688

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.