Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27821450›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2017

Differential Penicillin-Binding Protein 5 (PBP5) Levels in the Enterococcus faecium Clades with Different Levels of Ampicillin Resistance.

Maria Camila Montealegre, Jung Hyeob Roh, Meredith Rae, Milya G Davlieva, Kavindra V Singh, Yousif Shamoo, Barbara E Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Whole-genome long-read sequencing to unveilMicrobiology spectrum · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Ampicillin-susceptibleMicrobiology spectrum · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria Camila MontealegreDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9639-9690
Jung Hyeob RohDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Meredith RaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Milya G DavlievaDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kavindra V SinghDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yousif ShamooDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.
Barbara E MurrayDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA bem.asst@uth.tmc.edu.

Funding

Defining Evolutionary Trajectories: Molecular adaptation to antibiotic resistanceR01AI080714 · NIAID · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI SHAMOO, YOUSIF · 2009 to 2023
$4.3M
Does ampicillin resistance or clade type determine GI colonization by E. faecium?R21AI103260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MURRAY, BARBARA E, ROH, JUNG HYEOB · 2013 to 2014
$418k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080714NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI103260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ampicillin resistance in Enterococcus faecium is a serious concern worldwide, complicating the treatment of E. faecium infections. Penicillin-binding protein 5 (PBP5) is considered the main ampicillin resistance determinant in E. faecium The three known E. faecium clades showed sequence variations in the pbp5 gene that are associated with their ampicillin resistance phenotype; however, these changes alone do not explain the array of resistance levels observed among E. faecium clinical strains. We aimed to determine if the levels of PBP5 are differentially regulated between the E. faecium clades, with the hypothesis that variations in PBP5 levels could help account for the spectrum of ampicillin MICs seen in E. faecium We studied pbp5 mRNA levels and PBP5 protein levels as well as the genetic environment upstream of pbp5 in 16 E. faecium strains that belong to the different E. faecium clades and for which the ampicillin MICs covered a wide range. Our results found that pbp5 and PBP5 levels are increased in subclade A1 and A2 ampicillin-resistant strains compared to those in clade B and subclade A2 ampicillin-susceptible strains. Furthermore, we found evidence of major clade-associated rearrangements in the region upstream of pbp5, including large DNA fragment insertions, deletions, and single nucleotide polymorphisms, that may be associated with the differential regulation of PBP5 levels between the E. faecium clades. Overall, these findings highlight the contribution of the clade background to the regulation of PBP5 abundance and point to differences in the region upstream of pbp5 as likely contributors to the differential expression of ampicillin resistance.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAmpicillinAmpicillin ResistanceAnti-Bacterial AgentsChromosome MappingDNA, BacterialEnterococcus faeciumGenetic VariationGenotypeGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPenicillin-Binding ProteinsPhenotypePhylogenyRNA, MessengerAmpicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA, BacterialPenicillin-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerampicillinEnterococcus faeciumpenicillin-binding protein 5protein levelsresistance

Identifiers

PMID27821450
PMCPMC5192164

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.