Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27821108›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2016

Profile differences between overdose and non-overdose suicide attempts in a multi-ethnic Asian society.

Cyrus S H Ho, Y L Ong, Gabriel H J Tan, S N Yeo, Roger C M Ho

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Determinants of Suicidality in the European General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A Meta-Analysis of the Rates of Suicide Ideation, Attempts and Deaths in People with Epilepsy.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Characteristics of suicidal poisoned patients admitted to tertiary care center during COVID-19 pandemic.The Egyptian journal of neurology, psychiatry and neurosurgery · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cyrus S H HoDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Level 9, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119 228, Singapore. su_hui_ho@nuhs.edu.sg.
Y L OngDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Level 9, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119 228, Singapore.
Gabriel H J TanDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Level 9, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119 228, Singapore.
S N YeoDuke-NUS Graduate Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Roger C M HoDepartment of Psychological Medicine, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Level 9, NUHS Tower Block, 1E Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119 228, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study explores differences in characteristics of overdose (OD) and non-overdose (NOD) suicide attempts in Singapore.

methodsFour hundred eighty-five medical records of people who attempted suicide were extracted from a local general hospital patient database and classified into OD and NOD groups. Differences in socio-demographic factors, suicide characteristics and hospital admission types between both groups were examined.

resultsIndians were more likely than the Chinese and Malays to employ OD method in their attempts. More suicide attempts in the OD group than NOD group were self-reported. The most likely place for suicide attempts for both groups was at home, though more NOD suicide attempts were in public areas as compared to the OD group. Analgesics were the most used substance in the OD group. Those who attempted suicide using OD had a higher number of psychiatric ward admissions than the NOD group. Risk and protective factors varied between both groups.

conclusionDifferences in socio-demographics, suicide characteristics and admission characteristics between OD and NOD groups were observed. Recommendations for suicide prevention in the community are discussed. Further studies on the mediators and moderators of these trends and characteristics of suicide attempts are necessary to ensure maximal efficacy of prevention and management.

Indexed as

AdultAsian PeopleChinaDrug OverdoseEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMental HealthRisk FactorsSex DistributionSingaporeSuicideSuicide, AttemptedAsianMulti-ethnicNon-overdoseOverdoseSuicide attempts

Identifiers

PMID27821108
PMCPMC5100276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.