Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27821078›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Vorinostat enhances the cisplatin-mediated anticancer effects in small cell lung cancer cells.

Chun-Hao Pan, Ying-Fang Chang, Ming-Shuo Lee, B-Chen Wen, Jen-Chung Ko, Sheng-Kai Liang, Mei-Chih Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: current and emerging therapeutic strategies.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  2. [Potential Mechanisms and Research Advances of HDAC1 in Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Precision epigenetic therapies in oncology.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Pan-cancer drivers of metastasis.Molecular cancer · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Entinostat Enhances the Efficacy of Chemotherapy in Small Cell Lung Cancer Through S-phase Arrest and Decreased Base Excision Repair.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chun-Hao PanInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Bioengineering, National Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Ying-Fang ChangDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Ming-Shuo LeeInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Bioengineering, National Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
B-Chen WenDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Jen-Chung KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, No. 25, Lane 442, Section 1, Jingguo Road, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Sheng-Kai LiangDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin-Chu Branch, No. 25, Lane 442, Section 1, Jingguo Road, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. paukai1111@yahoo.com.tw.
Mei-Chih LiangInstitute of Molecular Medicine and Bioengineering, National Chiao Tung University, 75 Po-Ai Street, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. mcliang@nctu.edu.tw.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-2455
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVorinostat, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, is a promising agent for cancer therapy. Combining vorinostat with cisplatin may relax the chromatin structure and facilitate the accessibility of cisplatin, thus enhancing its cytotoxicity. Studies have not yet investigated the effects of the combination of vorinostat and cisplatin on small cell lung cancer (SCLC).

methodsWe first assessed the efficacy of vorinostat with etoposide/cisplatin (EP; triple combination) and then investigated the effects of cotreatment with vorinostat and cisplatin on H209 and H146 SCLC cell lines. The anticancer effects of various combinations were determined in terms of cell viability, apoptosis, cell cycle distribution, and vorinostat-regulated proteins. We also evaluated the efficacy of vorinostat/cisplatin combination in H209 xenograft nude mice.

resultsOur data revealed that the triple combination engendered a significant reduction of cell viability and high apoptotic cell death. In addition, vorinostat combined with cisplatin enhanced cell growth inhibition, induced apoptosis, and promoted cell cycle arrest. We observed that the acetylation levels of histone H3 and α-tubulin were higher in combination treatments than in vorinostat treatment alone. Moreover, vorinostat reduced the expression of thymidylate synthase (TS), and TS remained inhibited after cotreament with cisplatin. Furthermore, an in vivo study revealed that the combination of vorinostat and cisplatin significantly inhibited tumor growth in xenograft nude mice (tumor growth inhibition T/C% = 20.5 %).

conclusionsCombined treatments with vorinostat promote the cytotoxicity of cisplatin and induce the expression of vorinostat-regulated acetyl proteins, eventually enhancing antitumor effects in SCLC cell lines. Triple combinations with a low dosage of cisplatin demonstrate similar therapeutic effects. Such triple combinations, if applied clinically, may reduce the undesired adverse effects of cisplatin. The effects of the combination of vorinostat and cisplatin should be evaluated further before conducting clinical trials for SCLC treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCisplatinDisease Models, AnimalDrug SynergismHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHumansHydroxamic AcidsLung NeoplasmsMiceSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaVorinostatAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHydroxamic AcidsVorinostatCisplatinCombination therapyHDAC inhibitorSCLCVorinostat

Identifiers

PMID27821078
PMCPMC5100277
OpenAlexW2552473443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.