Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27821073›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2016

A new statistical framework for genetic pleiotropic analysis of high dimensional phenotype data.

Panpan Wang, Mohammad Rahman, Li Jin, Momiao Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Panpan WangHuman Genetics Center, Department of Biostatistics, University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Mohammad RahmanHuman Genetics Center, Department of Biostatistics, University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Li JinState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences and Institutes of Biomedical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China. lijin.fudan@gmail.com.
Momiao XiongHuman Genetics Center, Department of Biostatistics, University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Momiao.Xiong@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USFudan University · CNState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering

Funding

Northwest Genomics CenterRC2HL102926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREEN, PHILIP P, NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 2009 to 2009
$11.0M
Comprehensive Sequencing and Analysis of Variation in NHLBI CohortsRC2HL102925 · NHLBI · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI ALTSHULER, DAVID, GABRIEL, STACEY · 2009 to 2009
$10.2M
ARRA - NHLBI Lung Cohorts Sequencing ProjectRC2HL102923 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, BARNES, KATHLEEN C · 2009 to 2009
$2.6M
WHI Sequencing Project (WHISP)RC2HL102924 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S, JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2009 to 2009
$2.1M
Statistical Methods for Finding Missing HeritabilityR01HL106034 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI XIONG, MOMIAO · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Human Exome Sequencing in Six Well-Phenotyped NHLBI CohortsRC2HL103010 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI RICH, STEPHEN S. · 2009 to 2009
$817k
Network Approach to GWA Studies of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Ankylosing SpondyliR01AR057120 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI XIONG, MOMIAO · 2009 to 2010
$554k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106034NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102923NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102924NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102925NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102926NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL103010NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe widely used genetic pleiotropic analyses of multiple phenotypes are often designed for examining the relationship between common variants and a few phenotypes. They are not suited for both high dimensional phenotypes and high dimensional genotype (next-generation sequencing) data. To overcome limitations of the traditional genetic pleiotropic analysis of multiple phenotypes, we develop sparse structural equation models (SEMs) as a general framework for a new paradigm of genetic analysis of multiple phenotypes. To incorporate both common and rare variants into the analysis, we extend the traditional multivariate SEMs to sparse functional SEMs. To deal with high dimensional phenotype and genotype data, we employ functional data analysis and the alternative direction methods of multiplier (ADMM) techniques to reduce data dimension and improve computational efficiency.

resultsUsing large scale simulations we showed that the proposed methods have higher power to detect true causal genetic pleiotropic structure than other existing methods. Simulations also demonstrate that the gene-based pleiotropic analysis has higher power than the single variant-based pleiotropic analysis. The proposed method is applied to exome sequence data from the NHLBI's Exome Sequencing Project (ESP) with 11 phenotypes, which identifies a network with 137 genes connected to 11 phenotypes and 341 edges. Among them, 114 genes showed pleiotropic genetic effects and 45 genes were reported to be associated with phenotypes in the analysis or other cardiovascular disease (CVD) related phenotypes in the literature.

conclusionsOur proposed sparse functional SEMs can incorporate both common and rare variants into the analysis and the ADMM algorithm can efficiently solve the penalized SEMs. Using this model we can jointly infer genetic architecture and casual phenotype network structure, and decompose the genetic effect into direct, indirect and total effect. Using large scale simulations we showed that the proposed methods have higher power to detect true causal genetic pleiotropic structure than other existing methods.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetic PleiotropyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseModels, GeneticModels, StatisticalPhenotypeAlgorithmsComputer SimulationGenomicsGenotypeHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait, HeritableCausal inferenceMultiple phenotypesNext-generation sequencingPleiotropic analysisQuantitative traitStructural equations

Identifiers

PMID27821073
PMCPMC5100198
OpenAlexW2963996176

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.