ArticleAnnals of internal medicine2017
Effect of Temporal Changes in Therapeutic Exposure on Self-reported Health Status in Childhood Cancer Survivors.
Article in Annals of internal medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01120353 (Childhood Cancer Survivor Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Physical impairments, activity limitations, and participation restrictions of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia survivors with and without hip osteonecrosis: a PETALE cohort study.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025Observational
- Trends in physical functioning in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and non-Hodgkin lymphoma survivors across three decades.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2025Observational
- Neurocognitive outcomes and functional independence in adult survivors of childhood medulloblastoma diagnosed over 3 decades.Neuro-oncology · 2025Article
- Pain and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2024Review
- Long-term outcomes among survivors of childhood osteosarcoma: A report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study (CCSS).Pediatric blood & cancer · 2024Article
- Chronic Health Conditions and Longitudinal Employment in Survivors of Childhood Cancer.JAMA network open · 2024Article
- Incidence and prevalence of musculoskeletal health conditions in survivors of childhood and adolescent cancers: A report from the Swiss childhood cancer survivor study.Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Evolving therapies, neurocognitive outcomes, and functional independence in adult survivors of childhood glioma.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2024Article
- Modifiable Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Survivors of Childhood Cancer:JACC. CardioOncology · 2024Review
- Accumulation of Chronic Disease Among Survivors of Childhood Cancer Predicts Early Mortality.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023Article
- Childhood Cancer Survivors' Reported Late Effects, Motivations for Seeking Survivorship Care, and Patterns of Attendance.The oncologist · 2023Article
- Article
- Prognostic analysis of telangiectatic osteosarcoma of the extremities.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Article
- A Macrophage Differentiation-Mediated Gene: DDX20 as a Molecular Biomarker Encompassing the Tumor Microenvironment, Disease Staging, and Prognoses in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022Article
- Impact of Risk-Stratified Therapy on Health Status in Survivors of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022Article
- Longitudinal Evaluation of Neuromuscular Dysfunction in Long-term Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2021Article
- Review
- Adherence to Surveillance for Second Malignant Neoplasms and Cardiac Dysfunction in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Childhood Cancer Survivor Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020Article
- Current and coming challenges in the management of the survivorship population.Seminars in oncology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe effect of temporal changes in cancer therapy on health status among childhood cancer survivors has not been evaluated.
objectiveTo compare proportions of self-reported adverse health status outcomes among childhood cancer survivors across 3 decades.
designCross-sectional. (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01120353).
setting27 North American institutions.
participants14 566 adults, who survived for 5 or more years after initial diagnosis (median age, 27 years; range, 18 to 48 years), treated from 1970 to 1999. MEASUREMENTS: Patient report of poor general or mental health, functional impairment, activity limitation, or cancer-related anxiety or pain was evaluated as a function of treatment decade, cancer treatment exposure, chronic health conditions, demographic characteristics, and health habits.
resultsDespite reductions in late mortality and the proportions of survivors with severe, disabling, or life-threatening chronic health conditions (33.4% among those treated from 1970 to 1979 and 21.0% among those treated from 1990 to 1999), those reporting adverse health status did not decrease by treatment decade. Compared with survivors diagnosed in 1970 to 1979, those diagnosed in 1990 to 1999 were more likely to report poor general health (11.2% vs. 13.7%; P < 0.001) and cancer-related anxiety (13.3% vs. 15.0%; P < 0.001). From 1970 to 1979 and 1990 to 1999, the proportions of survivors reporting adverse outcomes were higher (P < 0.001) among those with leukemia (poor general health, 9.5% and 13.9%) and osteosarcoma (pain, 23.9% and 36.6%). Temporal changes in treatment exposures were not associated with changes in the proportions of survivors reporting adverse health status. Smoking, not meeting physical activity guidelines, and being either underweight or obese were associated with poor health status. LIMITATION: Considerable improvement in survival among children diagnosed with cancer in the 1990s compared with those diagnosed in the 1970s makes it difficult to definitively determine the effect of risk factors on later self-reported health status without considering their effect on mortality.
conclusionBecause survival rates after a diagnosis of childhood cancer have improved substantially over the past 30 years, the population of survivors now includes those who would have died in earlier decades. Self-reported health status among survivors has not improved despite evolution of treatment designed to reduce toxicities. PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE: The National Cancer Institute.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.