Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27819342›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Minicircle HBV cccDNA with a Gaussia luciferase reporter for investigating HBV cccDNA biology and developing cccDNA-targeting drugs.

Feng Li, Liang Cheng, Christopher M Murphy, Natalia J Reszka-Blanco, Yaxu Wu, Liqun Chi, Jianming Hu, Lishan Su

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Live attenuated-nonpathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mapping the Interactions of HBV cccDNA with Host Factors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  14. A Novel Cre Recombinase-MediatedApplied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  15. A global scientific strategy to cure hepatitis B.The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Feng LiLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Liang ChengLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Christopher M MurphyLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Natalia J Reszka-BlancoLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Yaxu WuLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Liqun ChiLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
Jianming HuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033-0850, USA.
Lishan SuLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USJilin University · CNPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Murine Model of HCV-Associated Human Liver CancerR01CA164029 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEMON, STANLEY M., SU, LISHAN · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Novel therapeutic approaches to treating chronic hepatitis B virus infectionR01DK095962 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FU, YANG-XIN, SU, LISHAN · 2013 to 2016
$2.1M
HIV co-infection and HCV-induced liver fibrosis in vivoR01AI095097 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SU, LISHAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164029NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095097NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection is generally not curable with current anti-viral drugs. Virus rebounds after stopping treatment from the stable HBV covalently-closed-circular DNA (cccDNA). The development of drugs that directly target cccDNA is hampered by the lack of robust HBV cccDNA models. We report here a novel HBV cccDNA technology that will meet the need. We engineered a minicircle HBV cccDNA with a Gaussia Luciferase reporter (mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA), which serves as a surrogate to measure cccDNA activity. The mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA was easily produced in bacteria, and it formed minichromosomes as HBV cccDNA episome DNA does when it was transfected into human hepatocytes. Compared to non-HBV minicircle plasmids, mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA showed persistent HBV-GLuc activity and HBx-dependent gene expression. Importantly, the mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA showed resistance to interferons (IFN) treatment, indicating its unique similarity to HBV cccDNA that is usually resistant to long-term IFN treatment in chronic HBV patients. Most importantly, GLuc illuminates cccDNA as a surrogate of cccDNA activity, providing a very sensitive and quick method to detect trace amount of cccDNA. The mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA model is independent of HBV infection, and will be valuable for investigating HBV cccDNA biology and for developing cccDNA-targeting drugs.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCell LineChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA, CircularDNA, ViralGenes, ReporterHepatitis B virusHep G2 CellsHumansInterferonsLuciferasesMicroscopy, FluorescencePlasmidsTranscriptomeAntiviral AgentsDNA, CircularDNA, ViralInterferonsLuciferases

Identifiers

PMID27819342
PMCPMC5098228
OpenAlexW2549956425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.